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Description
Spiraea Prunifolia is a deciduous shrub that is native to Japan, China, and Korea. It is also known as Bridal Wreath, Spring Snowflake, and Plum-Leaved Spiraea. It belongs to the Rosaceae family and is characterized by its arching branches and dense clusters of small, white flowers that bloom in early spring. The flowers are followed by small, round fruits that turn brown and persist into the winter. Spiraea Prunifolia is a popular ornamental plant and is commonly used in landscaping.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Eudicots |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Spiraea |
| Species | Spiraea Prunifolia |
Appearance
Spiraea Prunifolia grows up to 6-8 feet in height and spread. The leaves are alternate, oval, and dark green in color. They turn red, orange, and yellow in the fall. The flowers are small, white, and bloom in dense clusters along the branches. They have a sweet fragrance and are attractive to bees and butterflies. The fruits are small, round, and brown in color.
Care Guide
Spiraea Prunifolia is easy to care for and requires moderate watering, fertilization, soil, sunlight, and hardiness zones.Water: The plant should be watered regularly but not overwatered. It prefers well-drained soil.Fertilization: The plant should be fertilized annually in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.Soil: The plant prefers loamy, well-drained soil. It can tolerate acidic or alkaline soil.Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It requires at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Spiraea Prunifolia is susceptible to various pests and diseases such as aphids, spider mites, leaf spot, and powdery mildew. Aphids and spider mites can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Leaf spot and powdery mildew can be prevented by maintaining good air circulation and avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat
Spiraea Prunifolia is native to Japan, China, and Korea, and can be found in various habitats such as forests, mountains, and hills. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Spiraea Prunifolia suitable for planting in a container?
A: Yes, Spiraea Prunifolia can be planted in a container as long as it has enough room to grow and is properly watered and fertilized.
Q: When is the best time to prune Spiraea Prunifolia?
A: The best time to prune Spiraea Prunifolia is in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
Q: Can Spiraea Prunifolia be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Spiraea Prunifolia can be propagated from softwood cuttings taken in the summer.
Q: Is Spiraea Prunifolia toxic to pets?
A: Spiraea Prunifolia is not toxic to pets.
Related Plants
- Spiraea Japonica
- Spiraea Vanhouttei
- Spiraea Thunbergii
- Spiraea Albiflora
References
- Clemson Cooperative Extension. (n.d.). Bridal Wreath Spiraea. Retrieved from https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/bridal-wreath-spiraea/
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Spiraea Prunifolia. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b620
- USDA NRCS. (n.d.). PLANTS Profile for Spiraea Prunifolia. Retrieved from https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SPPR2
