Sphagneticola Trilobata
Contents
Description
Sphagneticola Trilobata, also known as Wedelia Trilobata or Creeping Daisy, is a fast-growing perennial plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to South America but has become naturalized in many tropical and subtropical regions, including Asia, Africa, and the Pacific Islands. The plant has become popular for its beautiful yellow flowers and its ability to cover large areas quickly.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Sphagneticola |
Appearance
The Sphagneticola Trilobata plant can grow up to 2 meters long and 15 cm wide. Its leaves are green, lobed, and have toothed edges. The flowers are yellow and daisy-like, with a diameter of 2-3 cm. They bloom all year round in warm climates and attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. The plant spreads by runners that root at nodes, allowing it to cover large areas quickly.
Care Guide
Water: Sphagneticola Trilobata prefers moist soil but can tolerate some drought. Water the plant regularly, especially during hot and dry weather.
Fertilization: The plant does not require frequent fertilization, but you can apply a balanced fertilizer in spring and summer to encourage growth and flowering.
Soil: Sphagneticola Trilobata grows well in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils.
Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade, but it can also grow in shade. Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal growth and flowering.
Hardiness Zones: Sphagneticola Trilobata is hardy in USDA zones 9-11, but it can also grow as an annual in colder climates.
Common Pests & Diseases
Sphagneticola Trilobata is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be affected by some common issues:
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and stippling of leaves. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control infestations.
- Leaf spot: This fungal disease causes brown or black spots on leaves. Remove infected leaves and apply a fungicide to prevent the spread of the disease.
- Root rot: Overwatering or poorly drained soil can cause root rot, which can lead to wilting and death of the plant. Improve drainage and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
Habitat
Sphagneticola Trilobata is native to South America but has become naturalized in many tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. It can grow in a variety of habitats, including disturbed areas, roadsides, pastures, and wetlands. The plant is considered invasive in some regions, such as Hawaii and Florida, where it can outcompete native vegetation and disrupt ecosystems.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Sphagneticola Trilobata toxic to pets?
A: There is no evidence that the plant is toxic to pets, but it is always best to keep pets away from plants to avoid accidental ingestion.
Q: How often should I prune Sphagneticola Trilobata?
A: You can prune the plant to control its growth and shape, but it does not require frequent pruning. Prune after flowering to promote bushier growth and remove dead or damaged branches.
Q: Can Sphagneticola Trilobata be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate its size and growth habit. Use well-draining soil and provide regular watering and fertilization.
Q: How can I propagate Sphagneticola Trilobata?
A: You can propagate the plant by stem cuttings or division. Take stem cuttings in spring or summer and root them in moist soil. Divide the plant in spring or fall by separating the runners and planting them in new locations.
Related Plants
- Sphagneticola calendulacea
- Sphagneticola trilobata ‘Golden Fleece’
- Wedelia chinensis
- Wedelia glauca
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/groundcover/sphagneticola-trilobata/sphagneticola-trilobata-care.htm
- https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/51873
- https://www.nwcb.wa.gov/weeds/creeping-daisy
- https://www.invasiveplantatlas.org/subject.html?sub=5378
