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Description
Sorbus Torminalis, commonly known as the Wild Service Tree, is a deciduous tree native to Europe and Western Asia. It belongs to the Rosaceae family and can grow up to 20 meters tall. This tree has a long history of use in traditional medicine, culinary arts, and even as a natural dye.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Sorbus |
Appearance
The Wild Service Tree has a distinct appearance with a rough, grey-brown bark and a dense, rounded crown. Its leaves are oval-shaped and have finely serrated edges. In the autumn, the tree produces small, bright red berries that are edible but have a sour taste. The tree also produces clusters of white, fragrant flowers in the spring.
Care Guide
When planting Sorbus Torminalis, it is important to choose a location with well-draining soil and full sun exposure. The tree prefers regular watering and should be fertilized once a year in the spring. This tree is tolerant of cold temperatures and can grow in hardiness zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Wild Service Tree is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including apple sawfly, woolly aphids, and fire blight. It is important to regularly inspect the tree for signs of infestation or disease and take appropriate measures to control and prevent further damage.
Habitat
Sorbus Torminalis can be found growing in a variety of habitats, including woodlands, hedgerows, and rocky slopes. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun exposure but can also tolerate partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the berries of the Wild Service Tree be eaten?
A: Yes, the berries are edible but have a sour taste.
Q: Is Sorbus Torminalis a fast-growing tree?
A: No, it is a slow-growing tree.
Q: What is the history of use of Wild Service Tree in traditional medicine?
A: The bark and leaves of the tree have been used to treat a variety of ailments, including diarrhea and fevers.
Q: What is the significance of Wild Service Tree in culinary arts?
A: The berries of the tree have been used to make a variety of dishes, including jams and liqueurs.
Related Plants
- Sorbus aucuparia
- Sorbus domestica
- Sorbus aria
- Sorbus intermedia
References
- “Sorbus torminalis.” Royal Horticultural Society, https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/8974/Sorbus-torminalis/Details.
- “Sorbus torminalis.” Missouri Botanical Garden, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=275833&isprofile=0&.
- “Wild Service Tree.” Woodland Trust, https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/trees-woods-and-wildlife/british-trees/a-z-of-british-trees/wild-service-tree/.
