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Description
Solanum Tuberosum British Queen, commonly known as the British Queen potato, is a popular cultivar of the Solanum Tuberosum species. It has a round to oval shape with smooth, white skin and shallow eyes. The flesh is creamy white and firm, making it ideal for boiling, baking, and frying. It is a high-yielding variety that produces large tubers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Solanaceae |
| Genus | Solanum |
Appearance
The British Queen potato has a round to oval shape with smooth, white skin and shallow eyes. The flesh is creamy white and firm, making it ideal for boiling, baking, and frying. It can grow up to 5 inches in length and 3 inches in diameter. The plant itself can reach up to 2-3 feet in height and has dark green foliage.
Care Guide
To care for Solanum Tuberosum British Queen, it is important to give it adequate water, fertilization, soil, sunlight, and make sure it is planted in the right hardiness zones. These potatoes require well-draining soil with a pH of 5.0-6.0. They also require full sunlight for at least 6-8 hours a day. Water the plant regularly, making sure not to let the soil dry out. Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer every 6-8 weeks. The British Queen potato is best grown in hardiness zones 4-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
The British Queen potato is susceptible to a number of pests and diseases, including aphids, Colorado potato beetles, and late blight. To prevent infestation or disease, it is important to inspect plants regularly and remove any infected or diseased leaves or plants immediately. Use insecticides or fungicides as needed, making sure to follow the instructions carefully.
Habitat
Solanum Tuberosum British Queen is native to South America but is now grown worldwide. It grows best in cool climates with well-draining soil and full sunlight. It is commonly grown in gardens and on small farms.
Question and Answer
Q: How long does it take for Solanum Tuberosum British Queen to mature?
A: The British Queen potato typically takes 80-100 days to mature.
Q: Can I grow Solanum Tuberosum British Queen in a container?
A: Yes, the British Queen potato can be grown in a container as long as it is deep enough to support the growth of the potato plant.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Solanum Tuberosum British Queen?
A: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer every 6-8 weeks.
Q: Can I eat Solanum Tuberosum British Queen raw?
A: No, the British Queen potato should not be eaten raw as it contains toxins that can cause digestive problems.
Related Plants
- Solanum Tuberosum
- Solanum Tuberosum King Edward
- Solanum Tuberosum Russet Burbank
References
- “Potato ‘British Queen’.” RHS Gardening, Royal Horticultural Society, 2021, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/239840/Potato-British-Queen-(PBR)/Details.
- “Solanum Tuberosum.” Missouri Botanical Garden, Missouri Botanical Garden, 2021, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286600.
- “Solanum Tuberosum ‘British Queen’.” Plant Information Online, University of Minnesota Libraries, 2021, plantinfo.umn.edu/node/1429746.
