Contents
Description
Solanum stipulaceum, also known as S. stipulaceum Ruiz & Pav, is a shrub that belongs to the Solanaceae family. This plant is native to tropical America and can be found in countries like Mexico, Ecuador, and Peru. It is a popular ornamental plant due to its beautiful flowers and foliage.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Solanaceae |
| Genus | Solanum |
Appearance
S. stipulaceum is a small to medium-sized shrub that can grow up to 3 meters tall. It has dark green leaves that are ovate or elliptic in shape, and can reach up to 10 centimeters in length. The flowers are trumpet-shaped and range in color from white to lavender. The fruit is a berry that is green when young and turns yellow when ripe.
Care Guide
To ensure the health of your S. stipulaceum, it is important to follow these care guidelines:Water: This plant requires moderate watering. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Soil: S. stipulaceum prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: This plant thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight as it can damage the leaves.Hardiness Zones: S. stipulaceum can survive in hardiness zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
S. stipulaceum is susceptible to pests and diseases such as spider mites, aphids, and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled with insecticides or by using natural remedies such as neem oil. Diseases that affect this plant include leaf spot and powdery mildew. These can be prevented by ensuring proper air circulation and avoiding overwatering.
Habitat
S. stipulaceum is native to tropical America and can be found in countries like Mexico, Ecuador, and Peru. It grows in forests, savannas, and disturbed areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is S. stipulaceum toxic to pets?
A: Yes, this plant is toxic to pets and can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other symptoms if ingested.Q: Can S. stipulaceum be grown indoors?
A: Yes, this plant can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect sunlight.Q: How often should I fertilize S. stipulaceum?
A: Fertilize this plant once a month during the growing season.Q: How tall can S. stipulaceum grow?
A: This plant can grow up to 3 meters tall.
Related Plants
- Solanum Lycopersicum
- Solanum Melongena
- Solanum Tuberosum
- Solanum Dulcamara
References
- “Solanum stipulaceum Ruiz & Pav.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed August 2021. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:244546-2
- “Solanum stipulaceum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286364&isprofile=0&
- “Solanum stipulaceum.” Dave’s Garden. Accessed August 2021. https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/157972/
