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Description
Solandra Grandiflora, commonly known as chalice vine or cup of gold, is a flowering plant species native to Central and South America. It belongs to the family Solanaceae and is widely cultivated for its beautiful, large, and fragrant flowers. The plant is a vigorous grower and can reach up to 30 feet in height when grown in optimal conditions.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Spermatophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Solanales |
| Family: | Solanaceae |
| Genus: | Solandra |
| Species: | Solandra Grandiflora |
Appearance
Solandra Grandiflora has large, waxy, and trumpet-shaped flowers that can grow up to 6 inches in diameter. The flowers are yellow-golden in color and have a sweet fragrance. The leaves are dark green, glossy, and leathery, and can grow up to 12 inches long. The plant produces fruit that resembles a woody husk and contains small, black seeds.
Care Guide
Solandra Grandiflora prefers moist and well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It requires regular watering, especially during the growing season, but should not be over-watered. The plant also requires regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and blooming. It thrives in full sun and can tolerate a variety of hardiness zones.
Common Pests & Diseases
Solandra Grandiflora is susceptible to a few common pests and diseases, including spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. It can also be affected by fungal diseases such as leaf spot and powdery mildew. The best way to prevent these issues is to maintain good plant hygiene and provide optimal growing conditions.
Habitat
Solandra Grandiflora is native to Central and South America, where it thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. It can be found growing in the wild in forests, along riverbanks, and in other moist and shaded areas. The plant has been widely cultivated and can now be found in many parts of the world.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Solandra Grandiflora be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Solandra Grandiflora can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with ample sunlight and good air circulation.
Q: How often should Solandra Grandiflora be fertilized?
A: Solandra Grandiflora should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Does Solandra Grandiflora require pruning?
A: Yes, Solandra Grandiflora benefits from regular pruning to promote healthy growth and blooming.
Q: Is Solandra Grandiflora toxic to pets?
A: Yes, Solandra Grandiflora is toxic to pets and should be kept out of their reach.
Related Plants
- Solandra Maxima
- Solanum Jasminoides
- Brunfelsia Pauciflora
- Brugmansia Sanguinea
References
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solandra_grandiflora
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/vines/chalice-vine/growing-chalice-vine.htm
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/vines/chalice-vine/chalice-vine-care.htm
