Contents
Description
Sisymbrium Luteum is a biennial plant that belongs to the Brassicaceae family. It is commonly known as the yellow rocket due to its bright yellow flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer. This plant is native to Europe and Western Asia and has been naturalized in North America. It has a long history of medicinal use and its seeds have been used as a condiment in various cuisines.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Brassicales |
| Family | Brassicaceae |
| Genus | Sisymbrium |
Appearance
Sisymbrium Luteum grows up to 60 cm tall and has a slender stem that is often branched. The leaves are pinnate and have a toothed margin. The flowers are bright yellow and have four petals. They bloom in clusters at the end of the stems. The fruit is a long, narrow pod that contains small seeds.
Care Guide
Sisymbrium Luteum is a hardy plant that requires minimal care. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun exposure. Watering should be done regularly but not excessively. Fertilization is not necessary, but a light application of a balanced fertilizer can be done in the spring. This plant is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Sisymbrium Luteum is relatively pest and disease resistant. However, it can be susceptible to aphids and flea beetles. These can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Diseases such as downy mildew and powdery mildew can also affect this plant, particularly in humid conditions.
Habitat
Sisymbrium Luteum is commonly found in disturbed areas, such as roadsides, fields, and waste places. It can also grow in rocky areas and on dry slopes. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun exposure.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Sisymbrium Luteum edible?
A: Yes, its seeds have been used as a condiment in various cuisines.
Q: Can Sisymbrium Luteum be grown in containers?
A: Yes, it can be grown in containers as long as they are deep enough to accommodate its long taproot.
Q: Is Sisymbrium Luteum a good attractant for pollinators?
A: Yes, its bright yellow flowers attract bees and other pollinators.
Q: Can Sisymbrium Luteum be propagated by cuttings?
A: No, it is propagated by seed.
Related Plants
- Sisymbrium Officinale
- Sisymbrium Irio
- Sisymbrium Altissimum
- Sisymbrium Sophia
References
- USDA Plants Database. (n.d.). Sisymbrium luteum. Retrieved from https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SILU4
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Sisymbrium luteum. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c810
- Flora of North America. (n.d.). Sisymbrium luteum. Retrieved from http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250094705
