Contents
Description
Sindechites is a genus of succulent plants that belongs to the family Apocynaceae. This genus contains only one species, Sindechites kentrophyllus, which is also known as Cynanchum kentrophyllum. The plant is native to South Africa and is commonly found in the Western Cape, Eastern Cape, and KwaZulu-Natal provinces.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Apocynaceae |
| Genus: | Sindechites |
| Species: | Sindechites kentrophyllus |
Appearance
Sindechites kentrophyllus is a succulent plant that grows up to 5 feet tall. The stems are thin, woody, and have a greyish-green color. The leaves are dark green, glossy, and have an elongated shape. The flowers are small, white, and have a star-like shape. They bloom in clusters on the plant’s upper branches in summer and fall.
Care Guide
Water: Sindechites kentrophyllus requires moderate watering during the growing season. Water the plant thoroughly and let the soil dry out between waterings. Reduce watering during the winter months.
Fertilization: Fertilize Sindechites kentrophyllus once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Do not fertilize during the winter months.
Soil: Sindechites kentrophyllus prefers well-draining soil. Use a potting mix that is specifically formulated for succulent plants.
Sunlight: Sindechites kentrophyllus requires bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones: Sindechites kentrophyllus is hardy in USDA zones 9-11. It cannot survive frost and requires protection during the winter months in colder climates.
Common Pests & Diseases
Sindechites kentrophyllus is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. Keep a close eye on the plant and treat any infestations promptly with an insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant is also prone to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly-draining soil.
Habitat
Sindechites kentrophyllus is native to South Africa and is commonly found in rocky areas, cliffs, and scrublands. The plant thrives in dry and arid conditions and can survive in nutrient-poor soils.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Sindechites kentrophyllus be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Sindechites kentrophyllus can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect sunlight.
Q: How often should I fertilize Sindechites kentrophyllus?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: How do I propagate Sindechites kentrophyllus?
A: Sindechites kentrophyllus can be propagated from stem cuttings. Allow the cuttings to dry for a few days before planting them in well-draining soil.
Q: Is Sindechites kentrophyllus toxic to pets?
A: Yes, Sindechites kentrophyllus is toxic to pets if ingested. Keep the plant out of reach of pets and children.
Related Plants
- Cynanchum acutum
- Cynanchum laeve
- Cynanchum racemosum
- Cynanchum viminale
References
- “Sindechites kentrophyllus.” PlantZAfrica, South African National Biodiversity Institute, 2021, www.plantzafrica.com/plantqrs/sindechkent.htm.
- “Cynanchum kentrophyllum.” The Plant List, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013, www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2724750.
- “Sindechites.” World Flora Online, The World Flora Online Consortium, 2021, www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4000037550.
