Contents
1. Description
Silene Rotundifolia, also known as Rock Campion or Mountain Campion, is a perennial plant that belongs to the Caryophyllaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia, and it is commonly found in rocky mountainous areas, cliffs, and scree slopes. The plant can grow up to 30 cm in height and produces small white or pink flowers that bloom from May to September.
2. Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Caryophyllaceae |
| Genus | Silene |
3. Appearance
The Silene Rotundifolia plant has a compact, cushion-like growth habit with dense foliage. The leaves are small, round, and gray-green in color. The flowers are small and delicate, measuring around 1 cm in diameter, and they are usually white or pink with five petals. The flowers bloom in clusters at the top of wiry stems, and they have a sweet fragrance that attracts bees and butterflies.
4. Care Guide
Silene Rotundifolia is a hardy plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips to help you care for this plant:
- Water: Water the plant regularly during the growing season, but avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant thrives in full sun, but it can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Silene Rotundifolia is hardy in USDA zones 3-8.
5. Common Pests & Diseases
Like most plants, Silene Rotundifolia is susceptible to some pests and diseases. Here are some of the most common ones:
- Aphids: These tiny insects feed on the plant’s sap and can cause stunted growth and yellowing leaves.
- Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause the leaves to turn yellow and fall off.
- Fungal Diseases: Silene Rotundifolia is susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and root rot.
6. Habitat
Silene Rotundifolia is native to Europe and Asia, and it is commonly found in rocky mountainous areas, cliffs, and scree slopes. The plant prefers well-draining soil and is often found growing in crevices or on rocky outcrops. It can tolerate extreme temperatures and is well-suited to harsh mountain environments.
7. Question and Answer
Q: Is Silene Rotundifolia a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, Silene Rotundifolia is a hardy plant that requires minimal care, making it a great choice for beginners.Q: Can Silene Rotundifolia be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Silene Rotundifolia can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s roots.Q: How often should I fertilize Silene Rotundifolia?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.Q: How tall does Silene Rotundifolia grow?
A: Silene Rotundifolia can grow up to 30 cm in height.
8. Related Plants
- Silene Vulgaris
- Silene Uniflora
- Silene Armeria
9. References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/rock-campion/growing-rock-campion.htm
- https://www.thespruce.com/rock-campion-care-tips-1315844
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/silene-rotundifolia-rock-campion
