Contents
Description
Sida Cordifolia, also known as Country Mallow or Bala, is a perennial shrub native to India and found in other tropical regions of the world. It belongs to the Malvaceae family and commonly grows up to 1.5 meters tall. The plant is well-known for its medicinal properties and is used in Ayurvedic medicine to treat various ailments such as fever, cough, and cold.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Malvaceae |
| Genus | Sida |
Appearance
Sida Cordifolia has heart-shaped leaves that are 2-8 cm long and 1.5-6 cm wide. The flowers are yellow or orange in color and are 1-2 cm in diameter. The plant produces fruit that is a capsule containing numerous seeds. The stem of the plant is covered with hairs and is green to brown in color. The roots of the plant are long and fibrous.
Care Guide
Sida Cordifolia requires well-draining soil and regular watering. It prefers full sunlight and can tolerate a range of temperatures. The plant can be fertilized with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season. It is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Sida Cordifolia is susceptible to various pests and diseases such as aphids, spider mites, and leaf spot. It is important to regularly inspect the plant for any signs of infestation or disease and take appropriate measures to prevent further damage.
Habitat
Sida Cordifolia is native to India and is also found in other tropical regions such as Africa, Australia, and South America. It grows in a variety of habitats including grasslands, forests, and wastelands.
Question and Answer
Q: What are the medicinal properties of Sida Cordifolia?
A: Sida Cordifolia is used in Ayurvedic medicine to treat various ailments such as fever, cough, and cold.
Q: What is the preferred growing condition for Sida Cordifolia?
A: Sida Cordifolia prefers well-draining soil, full sunlight, and regular watering.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Sida Cordifolia?
A: Sida Cordifolia is susceptible to pests such as aphids and spider mites, and diseases such as leaf spot.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Sida Cordifolia?
A: Sida Cordifolia is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Related Plants
- Sida Acuta
- Sida Rhombifolia
- Sida Fallax
- Sida Cordata
References
- “Sida Cordifolia.” Plants for a Future. https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Sida+cordifolia
- “Sida Cordifolia.” Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286361&isprofile=0&basic=sida%20cordifolia
