Contents
Description
Seseli is a genus of flowering plants in the Apiaceae family, also known as the carrot family. It includes around 60 species of herbs and subshrubs, native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa. The plants have alternate, pinnate or bipinnate leaves, and tiny flowers arranged in umbels. Some species are used in traditional medicine, while others are cultivated as ornamental plants.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain| Eukarya||———–|————|| Kingdom| Plantae|| Phylum| Spermatophyta || Class| Magnoliopsida || Order| Apiales|| Family| Apiaceae|| Genus| Seseli|
Appearance
Seseli plants vary in size, from low-growing subshrubs to tall herbs reaching up to 2 meters. The leaves are generally divided into segments, often feathery or fern-like in appearance. The flowers are small, usually white or yellow, arranged in umbels that can be flat or rounded. The seeds are small and dry, often with ridges or spines.
Care Guide
Seseli plants are generally easy to care for, but their specific needs may vary depending on the species. Here are some general care tips:- Water: Seseli plants prefer well-drained soil that is moist but not waterlogged. Water regularly during the growing season, but allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.- Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.- Soil: Seseli plants prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. A pH of 6.5 to 7.5 is ideal.- Sunlight: Seseli plants prefer full sun to partial shade. Some species can tolerate shade, but they may not flower as well.- Hardiness Zones: Seseli plants are generally hardy in zones 5-9, but this may vary depending on the species.
Common Pests & Diseases
Seseli plants are generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, they may be susceptible to:- Aphids: These small insects can suck the sap from the leaves, causing them to curl and wilt. Use insecticidal soap to control infestations.- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white, powdery coating on the leaves. Remove infected leaves and improve air circulation to prevent the spread of the disease.
Habitat
Seseli plants are native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa. They are often found in dry or rocky habitats, such as meadows, hillsides, and cliffs. Some species are adapted to saline or alkaline soils, while others prefer more neutral soils.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Seseli plants be grown in containers?
A: Yes, many Seseli species can be grown in containers. Choose a well-draining potting mix and make sure the container has drainage holes.
Q: Are Seseli plants deer-resistant?
A: Some Seseli species may be deer-resistant, but this may vary depending on the species and the location.
Q: Can Seseli plants be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, some Seseli species can be propagated from cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining potting mix.
Q: Can Seseli plants be invasive?
A: Some Seseli species have the potential to be invasive in certain areas. Check with your local extension office or invasive species list before planting Seseli.
Related Plants
– Carum- Coriandrum- Daucus- Foeniculum- Pastinaca
References
– USDA Plants Database- Missouri Botanical Garden- Royal Horticultural Society
