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Description
Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata, also known as the Brazilian cassia, is a deciduous tree that belongs to the family Fabaceae. This tree is native to South America, specifically Brazil, and can grow up to 30 feet tall. It has a thin, smooth bark that is grayish-brown in color, and its leaves are pinnate, with 4-6 pairs of leaflets that are oval-shaped and have pointed tips. In the late summer and early fall, the tree produces an abundance of yellow flowers that are clustered in racemes.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Senna |
Appearance
Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata is a beautiful tree with a slender, upright growth habit. Its leaves are bright green and have a glossy appearance, and they can grow up to 8 inches long. The tree produces an abundance of bright yellow flowers that are about 1 inch in diameter and have five petals. These flowers are followed by seed pods that are about 4 inches long and have a brownish color. The tree’s bark is smooth and grayish-brown in color, and it has a unique, twisted shape that adds to its ornamental value.
Care Guide
Water: Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata requires regular watering, especially during the hot summer months. It is important to ensure that the soil is moist but not waterlogged, as this can lead to root rot.Fertilization: This tree benefits from regular fertilization, especially during the growing season. Use a balanced fertilizer that is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.Soil: Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, but it is important to ensure that the soil is not compacted.Sunlight: This tree thrives in full sun but can also tolerate partial shade. It is important to ensure that it has access to at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.Hardiness Zones: Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata is generally considered to be a low-maintenance tree that is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is waterlogged, and it may attract certain pests such as spider mites and aphids.
Habitat
Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata is native to Brazil and can be found growing in a variety of habitats, including forests, savannas, and disturbed areas. It is a fast-growing tree that can adapt to a wide range of soil types and environmental conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata a good tree for landscaping?
A: Yes, this tree is a popular choice for landscaping because of its ornamental value and low-maintenance requirements.
Q: How often should Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata be fertilized?
A: This tree benefits from regular fertilization during the growing season, which typically means every 4-6 weeks.
Q: What is the best time of year to prune Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata?
A: It is best to prune this tree in late winter or early spring, before new growth begins.
Q: Can Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata be grown in a container?
A: Yes, this tree can be grown in a container, but it will require regular watering and fertilization to thrive.
Related Plants
– Senna Alata (Candle Bush)- Senna Didymobotrya (Popcorn Cassia)- Senna Spectabilis (Yellow Shower)
References
– “Senna Pendula.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 25, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286231.- “Senna Pendula Var. Glabrata.” Plant Care Today. Accessed August 25, 2021. https://plantcaretoday.com/senna-pendula.html.- “Senna Pendula Tree Care: Growing Senna Pendula In Gardens.” Gardening Know How. Accessed August 25, 2021. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/trees/senna-pendula/senna-pendula-tree-care.htm.
