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Selaginella Selaginoides

Selaginella Selaginoides

Description

Selaginella Selaginoides, commonly known as lesser clubmoss, is an evergreen groundcover plant native to North America. It belongs to the family Selaginellaceae and is a member of the fern genus Selaginella. This plant has been used for medicinal purposes by Native Americans and was also used as a source of tannin for leather production in the past.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Lycopodiophyta
Class Lycopodiopsida
Order Selaginellales
Family Selaginellaceae
Genus Selaginella

Appearance

Selaginella Selaginoides is a low-growing, mat-forming plant that typically reaches a height of 2-4 inches. Its leaves are small and needle-like, and are arranged in a whorled pattern along the stem. The plant produces spores instead of flowers or seeds, which are borne in small, cone-like structures called strobili. The stems and leaves of this plant are a deep green color and have a velvety texture.

Care Guide

For optimal growth, Selaginella Selaginoides requires moist, well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It prefers partial to full shade and is not frost-tolerant. Watering should be done regularly to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilization is not necessary, but a light application of a balanced fertilizer in the spring can promote growth. This plant does not require pruning.

Selaginella Selaginoides is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 6-9.

Common Pests & Diseases

Selaginella Selaginoides is generally a relatively pest and disease-free plant. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Spider mites and mealybugs may also infest the plant, particularly in dry conditions.

Habitat

Selaginella Selaginoides is native to North America and can be found in shady, moist habitats such as woodlands, forests, and bogs. It is often used as a groundcover in landscaping and is suitable for rock gardens, shade gardens, and terrariums.

Question and Answer

Q: Is Selaginella Selaginoides a good plant for a terrarium?
A: Yes, Selaginella Selaginoides is a great choice for a terrarium because of its small size and preference for moist, shaded conditions.

Q: Can Selaginella Selaginoides be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Selaginella Selaginoides can be grown indoors in a bright, humid location such as a bathroom or kitchen.

Q: Does Selaginella Selaginoides spread quickly?
A: Selaginella Selaginoides spreads slowly and is not invasive.

Q: Can Selaginella Selaginoides tolerate full sun?
A: No, Selaginella Selaginoides prefers partial to full shade and should not be exposed to direct sunlight.

Related Plants

  • Selaginella Uncinata
  • Selaginella Kraussiana
  • Selaginella Lepidophylla
  • Selaginella Tamariscina

References

  • USDA Plants Database: Selaginella Selaginoides
  • Missouri Botanical Garden: Selaginella Selaginoides
  • RHS Plants: Selaginella Selaginoides
  • North Carolina State University Extension: Selaginella Selaginoides

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