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Description
Searsia Pendulina is a small to medium-sized tree that belongs to the Anacardiaceae family, which is also known as the sumac family. It is native to southern Africa and is commonly found in various habitats such as savannas, woodlands, and rocky outcrops. The tree can grow up to 5 meters tall and has a spread of about 3 meters. It produces a dense, rounded crown with a smooth grey bark. The leaves of the tree are pinnately compound, with 5-9 leaflets that are dark green and glossy. The flowers are small, yellowish-green, and appear during summer. They are followed by small reddish-brown fruits that contain a single seed.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukarya |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Spermatophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Sapindales |
| Family: | Anacardiaceae |
| Genus: | Searsia |
Appearance
Searsia Pendulina has a unique appearance that makes it a popular choice for ornamental purposes. Its leaves are pinnately compound, with each leaflet being about 5-10 cm long and 2-4 cm wide. They are dark green and glossy, with a smooth texture. The tree produces small, yellowish-green flowers that are not very showy, but they are followed by attractive reddish-brown fruits that provide a splash of color to the tree. The bark of the tree is smooth and grey, which adds to its overall aesthetic appeal.
Care Guide
Searsia Pendulina is a relatively easy tree to care for, as long as you provide it with the right growing conditions. Here are some tips to help you care for your tree:
Water: The tree is drought-tolerant and can survive with little water, but it will benefit from regular watering during dry spells. Water deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering during winter.
Fertilization: The tree does not require much fertilizer, but you can apply a slow-release fertilizer in spring to promote healthy growth.
Soil: The tree prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils.
Sunlight: The tree prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It will produce more fruits and flowers in full sun.
Hardiness Zones: Searsia Pendulina is hardy in USDA zones 9-11, which means it can tolerate temperatures as low as 20°F (-6°C).
Common Pests & Diseases
Searsia Pendulina is relatively pest and disease-free, but it can be susceptible to some problems. Here are some common pests and diseases that can affect the tree:
Scale insects: These insects can infest the tree and cause yellowing of the leaves, wilting, and stunted growth. They can be controlled by spraying the tree with a horticultural oil in early spring.
Root rot: This is a fungal disease that can affect the tree if it is planted in poorly draining soil. The disease can cause wilting, yellowing of the leaves, and eventual death of the tree. The best way to prevent root rot is to plant the tree in well-draining soil.
Habitat
Searsia Pendulina is native to southern Africa and is commonly found in various habitats such as savannas, woodlands, and rocky outcrops. It can also be found in disturbed areas such as roadsides and abandoned fields. The tree is adapted to a wide range of soil types and can tolerate drought and high temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Searsia Pendulina a good choice for a small garden?
A: Yes, Searsia Pendulina is a good choice for a small garden as it is a relatively small tree that can fit into tight spaces.
Q: Can Searsia Pendulina tolerate salt spray?
A: Yes, Searsia Pendulina can tolerate salt spray and is a good choice for coastal gardens.
Q: Do I need to prune Searsia Pendulina?
A: Searsia Pendulina does not require much pruning, but you can prune it to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches.
Q: Can I grow Searsia Pendulina in a container?
A: Yes, Searsia Pendulina can be grown in a container as long as it is provided with well-draining soil and regular watering.
Related Plants
- Searsia Chirindensis
- Searsia Crenata
- Searsia Divaricata
- Searsia Lucida
- Searsia Pyroides
References
- PlantZAfrica. (n.d.). Searsia pendulina. Retrieved from https://www.plantzafrica.com/plantqrs/searsiapend.htm
- San Marcos Growers. (n.d.). Searsia pendulina. Retrieved from https://www.smgrowers.com/products/plants/plantdisplay.asp?plant_id=4263
- University of Florida IFAS Extension. (2021). Searsia pendulina. Retrieved from https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/st692
