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Description
Scolopia Chinensis is a species of flowering plant that belongs to the family Salicaceae. It is commonly known as the Chinese honey plant, Chinese boxthorn or the Chinese bird cherry. The plant is native to East Asia and can be found in China, Japan, and Korea. This evergreen shrub or small tree can grow up to 15 meters high and has a spread of up to 10 meters. The tree is famous for its unique yellow flowers that bloom from March to May.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Malpighiales |
| Family: | Salicaceae |
| Genus: | Scolopia |
| Species: | Scolopia Chinensis |
Appearance
Scolopia Chinensis is an evergreen shrub or small tree that can grow up to 15 meters high. The tree has a rounded or spreading habit and can have a spread of up to 10 meters. The leaves of the plant are glossy and dark green. They are oval-shaped, 5-15 cm long, and have a pointed apex. The flowers are yellow and bloom from March to May. The fruit of the plant is a small, round, black or red berry that is about 5 mm in diameter.
Care Guide
- Water: Scolopia Chinensis prefers moist soil. Water the plant once a week, making sure that the soil is evenly moist.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. The pH of the soil should be slightly acidic to neutral.
- Sunlight: Scolopia Chinensis prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant can grow in USDA hardiness zones 7b to 10b.
Common Pests & Diseases
Scolopia Chinensis is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including:
- Aphids: These sap-sucking insects can cause stunted growth and distorted leaves. Use insecticidal soap to control aphids.
- Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing of the leaves and webbing on the plant. Use a miticide to control mites.
- Root Rot: Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can cause the plant to wilt and die. Ensure that the soil is well-drained and do not overwater the plant.
Habitat
Scolopia Chinensis is native to East Asia and can be found in China, Japan, and Korea. The plant grows in forests, thickets, and along streams.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Scolopia Chinensis grow in containers?
A: Yes, Scolopia Chinensis can grow in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Q: How often should I prune Scolopia Chinensis?
A: Prune the plant once a year in early spring to promote bushier growth and remove any dead or diseased wood.
Q: Is Scolopia Chinensis toxic to pets?
A: The plant is not toxic to pets.
Q: Can Scolopia Chinensis tolerate drought?
A: The plant prefers moist soil but can tolerate short periods of drought.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Scolopia Chinensis:
- Scolopia braunii
- Scolopia crenata
- Scolopia macrophylla
- Scolopia myrtifolia
References
- “Scolopia Chinensis (Hemsl.) Harms.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science, accessed 5 August 2021, www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:711134-1.
- “Scolopia Chinensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden, accessed 5 August 2021, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d182.
- “Scolopia Chinensis.” PlantNet, accessed 5 August 2021, https://www.plantnet.org/publications/papua-web/pdf/Salicaeae/Scolopia.pdf.
