Schisandraceae

Description

Schisandraceae is a family of flowering plants that includes approximately 16 genera and 200 species. These plants are found in tropical and subtropical regions around the world. They are known for their unique fruit, which is often used in traditional medicine.

Taxonomic Information

Domain	Eukaryota
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Magnoliophyta
Class	Magnoliopsida
Order	Crossosomatales
Family	Schisandraceae
Genus	Schisandra, Kadsura, Elaeagnus, and more

Appearance

Schisandraceae plants vary in appearance depending on the species. Some are small shrubs, while others are large trees. The leaves are typically glossy and dark green, and the flowers are often small and inconspicuous. However, the fruit of Schisandraceae plants is what sets them apart. The fruit is usually bright red or yellow and has a unique flavor that is often described as sweet and sour.

Care Guide

To care for Schisandraceae plants, it is important to provide them with adequate water, fertilization, soil, sunlight, and hardiness zones. These plants prefer well-draining soil and require regular watering to keep the soil moist. Fertilization should be done during the growing season using a balanced fertilizer. Schisandraceae plants prefer partial shade to full sun and are hardy in USDA zones 6 to 9.

Common Pests & Diseases

Schisandraceae plants are susceptible to a few common pests and diseases, including scale insects, aphids, and root rot. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil, while root rot can be prevented by ensuring proper drainage.

Habitat

Schisandraceae plants are found in tropical and subtropical regions around the world. They are often found in forests, along riverbanks, and in other moist habitats.

Question and Answer

Q: What is the medicinal use of Schisandraceae plants?

A: The fruits of Schisandraceae plants are often used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including liver disease, fatigue, and stress.

Q: Are Schisandraceae plants easy to care for?

A: Schisandraceae plants are relatively easy to care for, but they do require regular watering and fertilization.

Q: What is the hardiness zone for Schisandraceae plants?

A: Schisandraceae plants are hardy in USDA zones 6 to 9.

Q: What does the fruit of Schisandraceae plants taste like?

A: The fruit of Schisandraceae plants is often described as sweet and sour.

Related Plants

Here are some related plants to Schisandraceae:

• Schisandra chinensis
• Kadsura japonica
• Elaeagnus commutata
• Austrobaileya scandens

References

• Encyclopedia of Life. (n.d.). Schisandraceae. Retrieved from https://eol.org/pages/2827
• The Plant List. (2013). Schisandraceae. Retrieved from http://www.theplantlist.org/browse/A/Schisandraceae/
• Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Schisandraceae. Retrieved from http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderListResults.aspx?parentTaxId=286870