Contents
Description
Sceptridium Multifidum, also known as the leathery grapefern, is a small fern species that belongs to the family Ophioglossaceae. This fern is native to North America and can be found growing in moist forests, shaded areas, and rocky slopes. The plant’s name comes from its unique fronds that resemble a bunch of grapes. The fronds have a leathery texture and can grow up to 15 cm in height.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Ophioglossales |
| Family | Ophioglossaceae |
| Genus | Sceptridium |
Appearance
The fronds of Sceptridium Multifidum are unique and distinct, resembling a cluster of grapes. The fronds are leathery and have a dark green color. They grow up to 15 cm in height and have a triangular shape. The fronds grow in a rosette pattern, with new fronds growing from the center of the plant. The plant does not produce flowers, as it is a fern species.
Care Guide
Sceptridium Multifidum is a relatively easy plant to care for, as long as its basic needs are met. Here are some care tips:- Water: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry.- Fertilization: Feed the plant with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.- Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix that is rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: Place the plant in a shaded or semi-shaded area, as direct sunlight can scorch the fronds.- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Sceptridium Multifidum is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, the plant may be susceptible to spider mites and mealybugs. To prevent these pests, keep the plant in a humid environment and inspect it regularly for signs of infestation. If an infestation occurs, treat the plant with an insecticide or horticultural soap.
Habitat
Sceptridium Multifidum is native to North America and can be found growing in moist forests, shaded areas, and rocky slopes. The plant prefers well-draining soil and a humid environment. It can tolerate cold temperatures and is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Sceptridium Multifidum be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in a shaded or semi-shaded area with high humidity.
Q: How often should I fertilize Sceptridium Multifidum?
A: Feed the plant with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: Can Sceptridium Multifidum tolerate direct sunlight?
A: No, direct sunlight can scorch the fronds. Place the plant in a shaded or semi-shaded area.
Q: How often should I water Sceptridium Multifidum?
A: Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Related Plants
– Sceptridium Oneidense- Sceptridium Depauperatum- Sceptridium Multijugum- Sceptridium Rugulosum
References
– “Sceptridium multifidum” Flora of North America– “Sceptridium multifidum” Missouri Botanical Garden– “Leathery Grapefern” Minnesota Wildflowers
