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Description
Scabiosa Columbaria, also known as Small Scabious or Dove’s Pincushion, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the honeysuckle family. It is native to Europe and Asia but can now be found in many regions across the globe.This plant produces beautiful flowers that come in shades of blue, pink, and purple. The flowers are known for their unique pincushion-like appearance, which makes them a popular choice among gardeners and florists alike.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Dicotyledonae |
| Order | Dipsacales |
| Family | Caprifoliaceae |
| Genus | Scabiosa |
Appearance
Scabiosa Columbaria can grow up to 30cm tall and 45cm wide. It has a clumping growth habit and produces lance-shaped leaves that are green in color. The flowers are produced on long stems that can reach up to 60cm in height.The flowers of Scabiosa Columbaria are unique in appearance, with a pincushion-like shape that is made up of many small florets. The flowers come in shades of blue, pink, and purple and are about 2-3cm in diameter.
Care Guide
Scabiosa Columbaria is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips on how to keep it healthy and thriving:Water: This plant prefers well-drained soil that is kept moderately moist. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.Fertilization: Scabiosa Columbaria does not require much fertilization. You can feed it with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Soil: This plant prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types, but prefers a slightly acidic soil pH.Sunlight: Scabiosa Columbaria prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but may produce fewer flowers.Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Scabiosa Columbaria is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew in humid conditions. To prevent this, avoid overhead watering and provide good air circulation around the plant.
Habitat
Scabiosa Columbaria is native to Europe and Asia but can now be found in many regions across the globe. It grows in a variety of habitats, including meadows, pastures, and open woodlands. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Scabiosa Columbaria?
A: This plant prefers well-drained soil that is kept moderately moist. Water it when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.Q: Can Scabiosa Columbaria tolerate shade?
A: Yes, this plant can tolerate some shade, but may produce fewer flowers.Q: How tall does Scabiosa Columbaria grow?
A: This plant can grow up to 30cm tall and 45cm wide.Q: What is the hardiness zone for Scabiosa Columbaria?
A: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 3-9.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Scabiosa Columbaria:
- Scabiosa atropurpurea (Pincushion Flower)
- Scabiosa caucasica (Caucasian Scabious)
- Scabiosa ochroleuca (Creamy Scabious)
- Scabiosa stellata (Starry Scabious)
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/scabiosa/scabiosa-plant.htm
- https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277546&isprofile=0&basic=scabiosa
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/5093/scabiosa-columbaria/details
