Contents
Description
Satyrium Coriifolium, commonly known as the Leatherleaf Satyrium or the Coriaceous Satyrium, is an orchid species that is native to South Africa. It is a terrestrial orchid that grows up to 60 cm in height, with a robust, erect stem and a basal rosette of leaves. The flowers of Satyrium Coriifolium are a beautiful shade of pink or white with darker pink spots, and they bloom in the late summer and early autumn.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukarya |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Liliopsida |
Order | Asparagales |
Family | Orchidaceae |
Genus | Satyrium |
Appearance
The leaves of Satyrium Coriifolium are thick and leathery, hence the common name Leatherleaf Satyrium. They are a dark green color and grow in a basal rosette. The stem is robust and erect, and it bears a terminal inflorescence of pink or white flowers with darker pink spots. The flowers have a sweet scent and are about 25 mm in diameter. Satyrium Coriifolium blooms from late summer to early autumn.
Care Guide
Water: Satyrium Coriifolium prefers to be kept moist but not waterlogged. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Fertilization: Feed Satyrium Coriifolium every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced orchid fertilizer.
Soil: Satyrium Coriifolium prefers a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight: Satyrium Coriifolium prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones: Satyrium Coriifolium is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Satyrium Coriifolium is susceptible to a few pests and diseases, including:
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing of the leaves and a fine webbing on the plant. Treat with insecticidal soap.
- Thrips: These pests can cause distorted growth and silvery streaks on the leaves. Treat with insecticidal soap.
- Root rot: Overwatering or poorly draining soil can lead to root rot. Treat by repotting in fresh soil and reducing watering frequency.
Habitat
Satyrium Coriifolium is native to South Africa, where it grows in grasslands and savannas. It prefers well-draining soil and bright, indirect sunlight.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Satyrium Coriifolium?
A: Water Satyrium Coriifolium thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid waterlogging the soil.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Satyrium Coriifolium?
A: Satyrium Coriifolium is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Q: What pests are common on Satyrium Coriifolium?
A: Satyrium Coriifolium is susceptible to spider mites and thrips.
Q: What is the native habitat of Satyrium Coriifolium?
A: Satyrium Coriifolium is native to South Africa, where it grows in grasslands and savannas.
Related Plants
- Satyrium carneum
- Satyrium ciliatum
- Satyrium cristatum
- Satyrium longicauda
References
- “Satyrium coriifolium,” PlantZAfrica, South African National Biodiversity Institute, www.plantzafrica.com/plantqrs/satyrcoriif.htm.
- “Satyrium coriifolium,” Orchids of South Africa, www.africanorchids.dk/eng/species/Satyrium_coriifolium.htm.