Contents
Description
Salvia Plebeia, also known as Japanese Sage or Koriyama, is a flowering plant that belongs to the Lamiaceae family. It is native to East Asia, particularly in China, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. This plant is commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat various ailments, such as inflammation, fever, and pain. The Salvia Plebeia plant is a hardy perennial that can grow up to 30-60 cm in height. Its leaves are green and hairy, with a toothed margin, and its flowers are small, blue-violet, or purple.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Salvia |
Appearance
The Salvia Plebeia plant has green and hairy leaves that are oblong or ovate in shape, with a toothed margin. The leaves are 3-7 cm long and 1-3 cm wide. The flowers of this plant are small, with a diameter of 0.5-1 cm, and are blue-violet or purple in color. The flowers bloom from June to September and are arranged in whorls at the top of the stem. The stem of the Salvia Plebeia plant is square-shaped and hairy.
Care Guide
To take care of the Salvia Plebeia plant, it is important to provide it with the following:
Water
The Salvia Plebeia plant prefers well-drained soil and requires moderate watering. It is recommended to water the plant once a week, or when the soil feels dry to the touch.
Fertilization
The Salvia Plebeia plant does not require frequent fertilization. However, you can fertilize it once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Soil
The Salvia Plebeia plant prefers well-drained soil that is fertile and rich in organic matter. It can tolerate slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil pH.
Sunlight
The Salvia Plebeia plant requires full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate hot and dry conditions, but it also needs some shade during the hottest part of the day.
Hardiness Zones
The Salvia Plebeia plant is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Salvia Plebeia plant is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and whiteflies. To prevent these pests, you can regularly inspect the plant, remove any infested leaves, and spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by root rot, which can be prevented by ensuring proper drainage and not overwatering the plant.
Habitat
The Salvia Plebeia plant is native to East Asia, particularly in China, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. It grows in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, forests, and rocky areas. The plant can tolerate hot and dry conditions, but it also needs some shade during the hottest part of the day.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the Salvia Plebeia plant be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the Salvia Plebeia plant can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with bright, indirect sunlight and well-drained soil.
Q: How often should I prune the Salvia Plebeia plant?
A: You can prune the Salvia Plebeia plant in early spring to promote bushier growth and remove any dead or damaged branches.
Q: Is the Salvia Plebeia plant toxic to pets?
A: The Salvia Plebeia plant is not toxic to pets, according to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA).
Q: How long does it take for the Salvia Plebeia plant to bloom?
A: The Salvia Plebeia plant blooms from June to September and can take about 2-3 years to reach maturity and produce flowers.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to the Salvia Plebeia:
- Salvia Officinalis (Common Sage)
- Salvia Divinorum (Diviner’s Sage)
- Salvia Apiana (White Sage)
- Salvia Sclarea (Clary Sage)
References
- “Salvia Plebeia,” Missouri Botanical Garden, accessed September 14, 2021, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281210&isprofile=0&.
- “Salvia Plebeia,” Plant Care Today, accessed September 14, 2021, https://plantcaretoday.com/salvia-plebeia.html.
- “Salvia Plebeia,” The Spruce, accessed September 14, 2021, https://www.thespruce.com/salvia-plebeia-growing-profile-5070941.
