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Description
Salvia Coccinea, also known as the Scarlet Sage, is a herbaceous perennial plant that is native to North and South America. It is a member of the mint family and is known for its vibrant red flowers that bloom from late spring to early fall. The plant can grow up to 2-3 feet tall and has narrow, lance-shaped leaves that are green and slightly hairy.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Salvia |
Appearance
Salvia Coccinea has vibrant red flowers that bloom in spikes from late spring to early fall. The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. The plant can grow up to 2-3 feet tall and has narrow, lance-shaped leaves that are green and slightly hairy. The leaves are about 3 inches long and 1 inch wide. The stems are square-shaped and slightly hairy as well.
Care Guide
Salvia Coccinea is an easy-to-care-for plant that is perfect for beginner gardeners. Here are some tips for caring for your Scarlet Sage:Water: Salvia Coccinea prefers well-drained soil and moderate watering. Water the plant deeply once or twice a week, depending on the weather.Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.Soil: Salvia Coccinea prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: Salvia Coccinea prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but it will bloom best in full sun.Hardiness Zones: Salvia Coccinea is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Salvia Coccinea is generally pest and disease resistant, but it can be susceptible to root rot if it is overwatered. It may also attract spider mites and aphids. To prevent these pests, keep the plant well-watered and healthy. If you do notice an infestation, treat it with an insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Salvia Coccinea is native to North and South America and can be found growing in open fields, along roadsides, and in prairies. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Salvia Coccinea a perennial or an annual?
A: Salvia Coccinea is a herbaceous perennial plant.Q: How often should I water my Salvia Coccinea?
A: Water your Salvia Coccinea deeply once or twice a week, depending on the weather.Q: What type of soil does Salvia Coccinea prefer?
A: Salvia Coccinea prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.Q: What are the hardiness zones for Salvia Coccinea?
A: Salvia Coccinea is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Salvia Coccinea:
- Salvia Farinacea
- Salvia Greggii
- Salvia Leucantha
- Salvia Nemorosa
References
- “Salvia Coccinea.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282027&isprofile=0&.
- “Scarlet Sage.” University of Florida IFAS Extension, gardeningsolutions.ifas.ufl.edu/plants/ornamentals/scarlet-sage.html.
- “Salvia Coccinea.” Texas A&M Agrilife Extension, aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/ornamentals/nativeshrubs/salviacoccinea.htm.
