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Description
Salpiglossis Erecta, also known as the Painted Tongue or Velvet Trumpet Flower, is a beautiful annual plant that belongs to the Solanaceae family. It is native to the Andes Mountains in South America, but it is now widely cultivated in gardens around the world. The plant can grow up to 2 feet tall and produces trumpet-shaped flowers that come in a wide range of colors, including purple, blue, red, orange, yellow, and pink. The flowers have a velvet-like texture and are often marked with contrasting veins.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukarya |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Solanales |
| Family: | Solanaceae |
| Genus: | Salpiglossis |
Appearance
Salpiglossis Erecta has lance-shaped leaves that are 3-4 inches long and 1 inch wide. The flowers can grow up to 3 inches across and are held on long stems. They bloom from mid-summer to fall and are very showy. The flowers are often bicolored or tricolored and have a distinctive veined pattern. The plant has a bushy habit and can spread up to 18 inches wide. It is a great addition to any garden or container and is sure to attract butterflies and hummingbirds.
Care Guide
Salpiglossis Erecta is a relatively easy plant to care for, but it does require some attention to thrive. Here are some tips for caring for this beautiful plant:Water: Salpiglossis Erecta prefers moist soil, but it does not like to be waterlogged. Water the plant deeply once a week, or more often if the weather is hot and dry.Fertilization: Salpiglossis Erecta benefits from regular fertilization. Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Soil: Salpiglossis Erecta prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. If you are planting in a container, use a high-quality potting mix.Sunlight: Salpiglossis Erecta prefers full sun to partial shade. It will tolerate some shade, but too much shade can lead to leggy growth and fewer flowers.Hardiness Zones: Salpiglossis Erecta is an annual plant that is not frost-tolerant. It grows best in USDA hardiness zones 2-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Although Salpiglossis Erecta is generally healthy, it can be susceptible to some pests and diseases. Here are some common problems to watch out for:Pests: Aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies can all be a problem for Salpiglossis Erecta. Regularly inspect the plant for signs of infestation and treat with insecticidal soap if necessary.Diseases: Salpiglossis Erecta can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and botrytis. To prevent these diseases, avoid overhead watering and provide good air circulation around the plant.
Habitat
Salpiglossis Erecta is native to the Andes Mountains in South America, where it grows in cool, moist conditions. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. In its native habitat, it is often found growing in rocky or sandy soils. It is widely cultivated in gardens around the world and is a popular choice for borders, containers, and cut flowers.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Salpiglossis Erecta be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Salpiglossis Erecta can be grown indoors, but it prefers bright, indirect light and cool temperatures.Q: How often should I fertilize Salpiglossis Erecta?
A: Salpiglossis Erecta benefits from regular fertilization. Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Q: What is the best time to plant Salpiglossis Erecta?
A: Salpiglossis Erecta should be planted in the spring after the last frost date in your area.Q: Can Salpiglossis Erecta be propagated by cuttings?
A: Yes, Salpiglossis Erecta can be propagated by taking stem cuttings in the summer and rooting them in moist soil.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants that you may be interested in:
- Petunia
- Nicotiana
- Calibrachoa
- Verbena
- Begonia
References
- “Salpiglossis.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b778.
- “Salpiglossis.” Plant Care Today, plantcaretoday.com/salpiglossis-erecta.
- “Salpiglossis Erecta.” Gardening Know How, www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/painted-tongue/salpiglossis-painted-tongue.htm.
