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Description
Salix Pellita is a species of willow tree belonging to the Salicaceae family. Commonly known as the Dusky Willow, it is native to the western United States, specifically in the states of California, Nevada, and Oregon. It is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 10 meters in height and 4 meters in width. Its leaves are long and narrow, with a dark green color on the top and a lighter green color on the bottom. The tree produces flowers in the spring, which are followed by small, fuzzy fruits in the summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Salicaceae |
| Genus | Salix |
| Species | Salix Pellita |
Appearance
The Dusky Willow has a unique appearance with its long and narrow leaves that are a dark green color on the top and a lighter green color on the bottom. Its branches are thin and flexible, and its bark is smooth and gray. The tree produces flowers in the spring, which are small and yellow in color. These flowers are followed by small, fuzzy fruits in the summer that are about 1 cm in length. The tree can grow up to 10 meters in height and 4 meters in width, making it a great addition to any garden or landscape.
Care Guide
The Dusky Willow is a hardy tree that requires minimal care. It is drought-tolerant and can grow in a variety of soils, including sandy and clay soils. The tree prefers moist soil but can tolerate dry soil as well. It is important to water the tree regularly during the first few years after planting to help establish its root system. Fertilization is not necessary, but it can be beneficial for young trees. The tree prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 7 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Dusky Willow is susceptible to a few pests and diseases. Aphids and spider mites can infest the tree, causing damage to the leaves and foliage. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Powdery mildew and rust can also affect the tree, causing discoloration and leaf drop. These diseases can be prevented by ensuring proper air circulation around the tree and avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat
The Dusky Willow is native to the western United States, specifically in the states of California, Nevada, and Oregon. It can be found in a variety of habitats, including riparian areas, wetlands, and mountain slopes. The tree is often used for erosion control and streambank stabilization due to its deep root system and ability to withstand flooding.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the height and width of the Dusky Willow?
A: The Dusky Willow can grow up to 10 meters in height and 4 meters in width.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect the Dusky Willow?
A: The Dusky Willow is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, powdery mildew, and rust.
Q: What type of soil does the Dusky Willow prefer?
A: The Dusky Willow can grow in a variety of soils, including sandy and clay soils. It prefers moist soil but can tolerate dry soil as well.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for the Dusky Willow?
A: The Dusky Willow is hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 7 to 9.
Related Plants
- Salix Babylonica
- Salix Caprea
- Salix Fragilis
- Salix Nigra
References
- “Salix pellita.” Flora of North America.
- “Dusky Willow.” Pacific Northwest Plant Database.
- “Salix pellita – Dusky Willow.” Calflora.
