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Description
Salix Caprea Kilmarnock, commonly known as the dwarf willow tree, is a small deciduous tree that belongs to the Salicaceae family. It is a cultivar of Salix Caprea, a tree species that is native to Europe and Asia. The Kilmarnock variety is a popular ornamental tree that is valued for its unique shape and low maintenance requirements. It is a perfect choice for small gardens or as a decorative feature in landscapes.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Salicaceae |
| Genus | Salix |
| Species | Salix Caprea |
| Cultivar | Kilmarnock |
Appearance
The Salix Caprea Kilmarnock grows up to 10 feet tall and 10 feet wide with an umbrella-like canopy. It has a single, straight trunk that divides into multiple stems, giving it a shrub-like appearance. The leaves are oval-shaped, green and hairy on the top, with a pale, furry underside. The tree produces catkins in early spring before the leaves appear, which are a beautiful pale-yellow color. The bark is smooth and grayish-brown in color. It is a slow-growing tree that can be pruned to maintain its size and shape.
Care Guide
Water: The Salix Caprea Kilmarnock requires regular watering, especially during dry periods. Ensure the soil remains moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilization: Fertilize the tree with a balanced fertilizer in early spring before new growth appears.
Soil: It prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including clay and sandy soils.
Sunlight: The tree prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but may not produce as many flowers or leaves.
Hardiness Zones: The Salix Caprea Kilmarnock is hardy in USDA zones 4-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Salix Caprea Kilmarnock is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to aphids, scale insects, and powdery mildew. Regular monitoring and proper maintenance can help prevent these issues.
Habitat
The Salix Caprea Kilmarnock is a cultivar of Salix Caprea, a tree species that is native to Europe and Asia. It prefers cooler climates and can tolerate frost and snow. It is a popular ornamental tree that is commonly found in gardens, parks, and landscapes in Europe and North America.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the Salix Caprea Kilmarnock be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the tree can be grown in containers. However, it may require more frequent watering and fertilization.
Q: How often should I prune my Salix Caprea Kilmarnock?
A: Prune the tree once a year in late winter or early spring to maintain its size and shape.
Q: Can the tree be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, the tree can be propagated from softwood or hardwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer.
Q: How fast does the Salix Caprea Kilmarnock grow?
A: The tree is a slow grower and can take several years to reach its full size.
Related Plants
- Salix Caprea
- Salix Alba
- Salix Babylonica
- Salix Fragilis
References
- “Salix Caprea Kilmarnock.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b377.
- “Salix Caprea Kilmarnock.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/plants/13542/salix-caprea-kilmarnock/details.
- “Salix Caprea ‘Kilmarnock’.” Plant Finder, www.plantfinder.co.uk/salix-caprea-kilmarnock.
