Salix Appendiculata
Contents
Description
Salix Appendiculata, commonly known as the Dappled Willow, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that belongs to the Salicaceae family. It is native to northern Europe and Asia, and is known for its striking appearance and fast growth rate. The tree can reach a height of up to 20 feet and has a spread of approximately 10 feet. The bark of the tree is brownish-gray and is smooth in young trees, but becomes rough and fissured as the tree matures.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Salicaceae |
| Genus | Salix |
Appearance
The leaves of the Salix Appendiculata are variegated with green and white stripes, making it a popular ornamental tree in gardens. The leaves grow up to 4 inches long and are oval in shape with pointed tips. The tree produces yellow catkins in the spring, which give way to small, inconspicuous fruits. The branches of the tree are thin and flexible, making it easy to shape and prune. The tree has a moderate growth rate and can grow up to 3 feet per year.
Care Guide
The Salix Appendiculata is a hardy tree that requires little maintenance. It prefers moist, well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. The tree is adaptable to a wide range of soil types, but grows best in acidic soil. Water the tree regularly, especially during periods of drought, and fertilize once a year with a slow-release fertilizer. The tree is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 4 to 7.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Salix Appendiculata is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to aphids, scale insects, and powdery mildew. These can be controlled with insecticides and fungicides, respectively. Regular pruning can also help prevent pest and disease problems.
Habitat
The Salix Appendiculata is native to northern Europe and Asia, where it grows in wetlands, marshes, and along riverbanks. It is a hardy tree that can tolerate cold temperatures and wet soil conditions. It is often used as an ornamental tree in gardens and parks.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the Salix Appendiculata be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the tree can be grown in containers. However, it may require more frequent watering and fertilization.
Q: How do you prune the Salix Appendiculata?
A: Prune the tree in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove dead or damaged branches, and shape the tree as desired.
Q: Is the Salix Appendiculata deer-resistant?
A: No, the tree is not deer-resistant and may be damaged by deer browsing.
Q: Can the Salix Appendiculata be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, the tree can be propagated from hardwood cuttings taken in late fall or early winter.
Related Plants
- Salix Alba
- Salix Babylonica
- Salix Caprea
- Salix Fragilis
- Salix Purpurea
References
- “Salix appendiculata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 10 Aug. 2021. <https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281169&isprofile=0&basic=Salix%20appendiculata>.
- “Salix appendiculata.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed 10 Aug. 2021. <https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/17485/Salix-appendiculata/Details>.
- “Dappled Willow.” University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture. Accessed 10 Aug. 2021. <https://www.uaex.edu/yard-garden/resource-library/plant-database/trees/dappled-willow.aspx>.
