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Description
Rosa Gallica Charles De Mills is a stunning old garden rose that has been cultivated for centuries. It is known for its beautiful deep crimson blooms that are heavily scented and can grow up to 3 inches wide. This rose was first discovered in the 18th century and has since become a popular choice for gardeners who want to add a touch of elegance to their gardens.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Rosa |
Appearance
Rosa Gallica Charles De Mills is a bushy shrub that can grow up to 4 feet tall and wide. It has dark green foliage that provides a beautiful contrast to its deep crimson blooms. The flowers are double, cup-shaped, and can grow up to 3 inches wide. They bloom in late spring and early summer and are heavily scented. This rose is a great addition to any garden and can be used as a border plant or as a standalone specimen.
Care Guide
Rosa Gallica Charles De Mills requires regular care to ensure that it grows and blooms properly. Here are some care tips:
Water: This rose needs regular watering, especially during the hot summer months. Make sure to water deeply and avoid getting water on the foliage.
Fertilization: Fertilize this rose in the spring with a balanced fertilizer. You can also add a second application in the summer to promote more blooms.
Soil: This rose prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. If your soil is heavy, you can add compost or perlite to improve drainage.
Sunlight: Rosa Gallica Charles De Mills prefers full sun but can also tolerate some shade. Make sure that it gets at least 6 hours of sunlight a day.
Hardiness Zones: This rose is hardy in zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Like all roses, Rosa Gallica Charles De Mills is susceptible to pests and diseases. Here are some common issues:
Aphids: These small insects can be found on the underside of leaves and can cause damage to the foliage. They can be controlled with insecticidal soap or by introducing natural predators like ladybugs.
Blackspot: This fungal disease causes black spots to appear on the foliage and can cause the leaves to drop. It can be controlled with fungicides and by removing infected leaves.
Powdery mildew: This fungal disease causes a white powdery substance to appear on the foliage. It can be controlled with fungicides and by improving air circulation around the plant.
Habitat
Rosa Gallica Charles De Mills is native to Europe and has been cultivated there for centuries. It prefers a temperate climate and can be grown in a variety of soil types. This rose can be found in gardens and parks around the world and is a popular choice for its beauty and fragrance.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Rosa Gallica Charles De Mills be grown in containers?
A: Yes, this rose can be grown in containers as long as the pot is at least 16 inches wide and deep.
Q: How often should I prune this rose?
A: Prune this rose in late winter or early spring before new growth appears. Remove any dead or diseased wood and cut back any branches that are crossing or rubbing against each other.
Q: Does this rose attract bees and butterflies?
A: Yes, this rose is a great source of nectar for bees and butterflies.
Q: Can I propagate this rose from cuttings?
A: Yes, this rose can be propagated from softwood cuttings taken in the summer.
Related Plants
- Rosa Alba
- Rosa Canina
- Rosa Centifolia
- Rosa Damascena
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/roses/gallica-roses.htm
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/rose-gallica-charles-de-mills-gallica-rose
- https://www.gardenia.net/guide/gallica-roses
- https://www.davidaustinroses.com/us/charles-de-mills
