Contents
Description
Rosa Foetida, commonly known as Austrian Copper Rose or Persian Yellow Rose, is a species of rose that belongs to the Rosaceae family. This deciduous shrub is native to the Caucasus region and western Asia. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant for its showy flowers and attractive foliage. The plant can grow up to 6 feet tall and 5 feet wide.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Rosa |
Appearance
The Rosa Foetida has dark green leaves that are pinnately compound with 5-7 leaflets. The flowers are bright yellow, have a sweet fragrance, and bloom in late spring or early summer. The blooms are single, 3-4 inches wide, and have five petals. The plant produces bright orange or red rose hips that are edible and high in vitamin C.
Care Guide
Water: Rosa Foetida prefers well-drained soil and requires regular watering. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a slow-release fertilizer in early spring and mid-summer.Soil: The plant prefers a slightly acidic to neutral soil with a pH between 5.5 and 7.0. It grows best in loamy, well-drained soil.Sunlight: Rosa Foetida requires full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but may produce fewer flowers.Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Rosa Foetida is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including aphids, spider mites, black spot, and powdery mildew. Regular inspection and treatment with insecticides and fungicides can help prevent these problems.
Habitat
Rosa Foetida is native to the Caucasus region and western Asia. The plant grows in open woodlands, scrublands, and rocky slopes. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate dry conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: How do I prune Rosa Foetida?
A: Prune the plant in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or diseased wood, and cut back any crossing branches to maintain an open shape.Q: How often should I water Rosa Foetida?
A: Water the plant deeply once a week during the growing season. Reduce watering in winter when the plant is dormant.Q: Can Rosa Foetida grow in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can grow in containers. Use a well-draining soil mix and make sure the pot has drainage holes.Q: How long do Rosa Foetida flowers last?
A: The flowers last for about 2-3 weeks.
Related Plants
- Rosa Banksiae
- Rosa Canina
- Rosa Gallica
- Rosa Moschata
- Rosa Rugosa
References
- “Rosa foetida.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org.
- “Rosa foetida.” Plant Finder, www.gardeningknowhow.com.
- “Rosa foetida.” Wikipedia, en.wikipedia.org.
