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Description
Ranunculus Hispidus Var. Caricetorum, commonly known as swamp buttercup, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Ranunculaceae family. This plant typically grows in wetlands, marshes, and swamps across North America, Europe, and Asia. The swamp buttercup has a fibrous root system and can grow up to 3 feet tall. The stem is long and slender with green leaves that are deeply divided, jagged, and glossy. The flowers of the swamp buttercup bloom in late spring or early summer and have five shiny yellow petals that are about 1 inch in diameter.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Ranunculales |
Family | Ranunculaceae |
Genus | Ranunculus |
Appearance
The swamp buttercup has a unique appearance with its deeply divided green leaves and bright yellow flowers. The leaves are jagged and shiny, giving the plant a lush and healthy appearance. The flowers are large and shiny, with five petals that are about 1 inch in diameter. The petals are a bright yellow color with a shiny texture that reflects sunlight. The stem of the swamp buttercup is long and slender, which allows the plant to sway in the wind.
Care Guide
Swamp buttercup is a hardy plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips to keep your swamp buttercup healthy and thriving:Water: Swamp buttercup prefers moist soil and can tolerate standing water. However, make sure not to overwater the plant, as this can lead to root rot. Fertilization: Swamp buttercup does not require regular fertilization. However, you can add a slow-release fertilizer in the spring to promote healthy growth.Soil: Swamp buttercup prefers moist, acidic soil with a pH between 5.0 and 6.5. You can add organic matter such as compost or peat moss to improve soil quality.Sunlight: Swamp buttercup prefers partial shade or filtered sunlight. Too much direct sunlight can cause the plant to wilt and dry out.Hardiness Zones: Swamp buttercup can grow in USDA hardiness zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Swamp buttercup is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, here are some common issues that you may encounter:Aphids: Aphids can be a problem for swamp buttercup. These small insects feed on the sap of the plant and can cause stunted growth and distorted leaves. You can control aphids by spraying the plant with a mixture of water and dish soap.Slugs: Slugs can be a problem in wet areas. They feed on the leaves of the plant and can cause holes and damage. You can control slugs by using slug bait or by placing a saucer of beer near the plant.
Habitat
The swamp buttercup is native to wetlands, marshes, and swamps across North America, Europe, and Asia. It can also be found in meadows, along streams, and in other moist areas. The plant prefers moist soil and can tolerate standing water.
Question and Answer
Q: Is swamp buttercup poisonous?
A: Yes, swamp buttercup is toxic to humans and animals if ingested. The plant contains a poisonous compound called protoanemonin.Q: How often should I water swamp buttercup?
A: Swamp buttercup prefers moist soil and can tolerate standing water. Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry.Q: Can I grow swamp buttercup in a container?
A: Yes, swamp buttercup can be grown in a container as long as it is kept moist and receives filtered sunlight.Q: When is the best time to plant swamp buttercup?
A: The best time to plant swamp buttercup is in the spring or fall when the soil is moist and cool.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to the swamp buttercup:
- Ranunculus lingua
- Ranunculus bulbosus
- Ranunculus ficaria
- Ranunculus acris
References
- “Ranunculus hispidus var. caricetorum.” Illinois Wildflowers, illinoiswildflowers.info/wetland/plants/hisp_caricetorum.htm.
- “Swamp Buttercup.” Minnesota Wildflowers, Minnesota Wildflowers, www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/swamp-buttercup.
- “Ranunculus hispidus var. caricetorum.” Missouri Botanical Garden, Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286928.