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Description
Quercus Sinuata Var. Sinuata, commonly known as the Canyon live oak or Canyon oak, is a type of oak tree that is native to North America. It is a medium-sized tree that can grow up to 50 feet tall and 50 feet wide. The trunk of the tree is usually short and stout, with a diameter of up to 3 feet. The bark of the tree is dark brown or black and deeply furrowed.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukarya |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Fagales |
Family | Fagaceae |
Genus | Quercus |
Appearance
The leaves of the Canyon live oak are dark green, leathery, and have a wavy, sinuous margin. The leaves are about 2-4 inches long and about 1-2 inches wide. The tree produces acorns that are about 1 inch long and have a shallow, saucer-shaped cap. The acorns are an important food source for many animals, including squirrels and deer.
Care Guide
The Canyon live oak requires moderate watering and fertilization. The soil should be well-draining, and the tree prefers full sunlight. It can grow in a variety of soil types and is hardy in USDA zones 8-10. The tree should be pruned regularly to remove dead or damaged branches.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Canyon live oak is susceptible to oak root fungus, which can cause root rot and eventually kill the tree. It is also susceptible to oak wilt, a fungal disease that can cause rapid decline and death of the tree. The tree is also vulnerable to pests such as oak leafrollers, oak skeletonizers, and oak leafminers.
Habitat
The Canyon live oak is native to North America and can be found in canyons, foothills, and mountains in California and Arizona. It is commonly found in chaparral, oak woodland, and mixed conifer forests.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the scientific name for the Canyon live oak?
A: The scientific name for the Canyon live oak is Quercus Sinuata Var. Sinuata.
Q: What is the size of the Canyon live oak?
A: The Canyon live oak can grow up to 50 feet tall and 50 feet wide.
Q: What is the preferred soil type for the Canyon live oak?
A: The Canyon live oak can grow in a variety of soil types, but it prefers well-draining soil.
Q: What pests are known to affect the Canyon live oak?
A: The Canyon live oak is vulnerable to pests such as oak leafrollers, oak skeletonizers, and oak leafminers.
Related Plants
- Quercus agrifolia
- Quercus lobata
- Quercus kelloggii
- Quercus garryana
- Quercus palmeri
References
- Falinski, J. B. (1986). Classification of the vegetation of the southwestern desert region. In The desert: Further studies in natural appearances (pp. 55-94). University of Arizona Press.
- Holland, R. F. (1986). Preliminary descriptions of the terrestrial natural communities of California. California Native Plant Society.
- Moerman, D. E. (2009). Native American ethnobotany. Timber Press.