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Description
Quercus Pyrenaica, commonly known as Pyrenean oak or Pyrenean downy oak, is a deciduous tree that is native to the Iberian Peninsula and the Pyrenees. It belongs to the Fagaceae family and is closely related to other species of oaks like Quercus robur and Quercus petraea.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain| Eukarya||————|————-|| Kingdom| Plantae|| Phylum| Tracheophyta|| Class| Magnoliopsida|| Order| Fagales|| Family| Fagaceae|| Genus| Quercus|| Species| Quercus Pyrenaica |
Appearance
Quercus Pyrenaica can grow up to 30 meters tall and has a broad and round crown. The bark is thick, rough, and fissured, with a dark gray or black color. The leaves are alternate, simple, and lobed, with a length of 6-14 centimeters and a width of 4-9 centimeters. The upper side of the leaf is dark green, while the underside is covered with fine hairs. The tree produces acorns that are large, up to 3 centimeters long, and have a cup that covers about one-third of the acorn.
Care Guide
Quercus Pyrenaica requires moderate care to grow healthy and strong. Here are some tips for taking care of this tree:- Water: The tree needs regular watering, especially during the growing season. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.- Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer in early spring to encourage growth and fruiting.- Soil: The tree prefers well-drained, loamy soil that is slightly acidic. Avoid planting in heavy clay or alkaline soil.- Sunlight: Quercus Pyrenaica thrives in full sun or partial shade.- Hardiness Zones: This tree is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Quercus Pyrenaica is susceptible to some pests and diseases, including:- Oak processionary moth: The caterpillars of this moth can defoliate the tree and cause skin irritation to humans.- Oak wilt: This fungal disease can kill the tree by blocking water transport in the xylem.- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease causes a white, powdery coating on the leaves and can weaken the tree.
Habitat
Quercus Pyrenaica grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, woodlands, and scrublands. It prefers a temperate climate with mild winters and hot summers. The tree is commonly found in Spain and Portugal, but can also be found in France and Andorra.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Quercus Pyrenaica an evergreen or deciduous tree?
A: Quercus Pyrenaica is a deciduous tree.Q: What is the hardiness zone for Quercus Pyrenaica?
A: Quercus Pyrenaica is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.Q: What is the size of Quercus Pyrenaica?
A: Quercus Pyrenaica can grow up to 30 meters tall.Q: What is the common name for Quercus Pyrenaica?
A: Quercus Pyrenaica is commonly known as Pyrenean oak or Pyrenean downy oak.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Quercus Pyrenaica:- Quercus robur- Quercus petraea- Quercus cerris- Quercus ilex
References
– “Quercus Pyrenaica”. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. GBIF.org.- “Quercus Pyrenaica”. Plants of the World Online. Kew Science.- “Quercus Pyrenaica”. Missouri Botanical Garden.- “Pyrenean Oak”. Royal Horticultural Society.