Quercus Hemisphaerica
Source: bing.comContents
Description
Quercus Hemisphaerica, also known as Laurel oak or Darlington oak, is a deciduous tree that belongs to the Fagaceae family. It is native to North America, particularly in the southeastern United States. The tree can grow up to 30-40 meters tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 1 meter. The bark of Quercus Hemisphaerica is dark brown and deeply furrowed, while its leaves are simple, alternate, and elliptical in shape with a length of 5-10 cm. The leaves are dark green on top and paler underneath, and they turn yellow-brown in the fall.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fagales |
| Family | Fagaceae |
| Genus | Quercus |
| Species | Quercus Hemisphaerica |
Appearance
Quercus Hemisphaerica has a tall, straight trunk with a rounded crown. The tree’s leaves are oblong, with toothed edges and a glossy green color. They are 2-6 inches long and 1-2 inches wide. The leaves turn yellow-orange in the fall. The tree’s acorns are round, 1-2 cm in diameter, and surrounded by a shallow, saucer-shaped cup. The bark of Quercus Hemisphaerica is dark brown and deeply furrowed, and the wood is strong and durable.
Care Guide
Quercus Hemisphaerica is a low-maintenance tree that can adapt well to a variety of growing conditions. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:- Water: Quercus Hemisphaerica prefers moist, well-drained soil. Water the tree deeply once a week during dry periods.- Fertilization: Fertilize the tree in the spring with a slow-release, balanced fertilizer.- Soil: The tree prefers sandy or loamy soil that is slightly acidic. It can tolerate a range of soil types.- Sunlight: Quercus Hemisphaerica prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.- Hardiness Zones: The tree is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Quercus Hemisphaerica is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to oak wilt, a fungal disease that can kill the tree. Symptoms of oak wilt include wilting leaves and dark streaks in the sapwood. Other pests that may affect Quercus Hemisphaerica include oak leaf blister, oak twig girdler, and oak skeletonizer.
Habitat
Quercus Hemisphaerica is native to the southeastern United States, including Florida, Georgia, and Mississippi. The tree is commonly found in wetlands, bottomlands, and along riverbanks. It can also be found in upland areas and along roadsides.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Quercus Hemisphaerica a fast-growing tree?
A: No, Quercus Hemisphaerica is a slow-growing tree that can take up to 15 years to reach maturity.
Q: Can Quercus Hemisphaerica be grown in containers?
A: No, Quercus Hemisphaerica is not suitable for container planting as it requires a lot of space for root growth.
Q: Does Quercus Hemisphaerica have any medicinal uses?
A: Yes, the bark of Quercus Hemisphaerica has been used in traditional medicine to treat diarrhea, dysentery, and other gastrointestinal problems.
Q: Is Quercus Hemisphaerica a good choice for landscaping?
A: Yes, Quercus Hemisphaerica is a popular landscaping tree due to its attractive appearance and low maintenance requirements.
Related Plants
Here are some other species of Quercus that are related to Quercus Hemisphaerica:- Quercus alba (white oak)- Quercus falcata (southern red oak)- Quercus nigra (water oak)- Quercus palustris (pin oak)- Quercus rubra (northern red oak)
References
– “Quercus hemisphaerica.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 17, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=288300.- “Quercus hemisphaerica.” Plant Database. Accessed September 17, 2021. https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUHE.- “Laurel Oak.” Arbor Day Foundation. Accessed September 17, 2021. https://www.arborday.org/trees/treeguide/TreeDetail.cfm?ItemID=859.
