Contents
Description
Pyrus Communis Doyenne Du Comice, also known as Doyenne du Comice or Comice Pear, is a deciduous tree species that belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is native to France but is now widely cultivated in many parts of the world. The tree can grow up to 20 feet tall and has a rounded shape with a dense foliage of glossy, dark-green leaves that turn yellow in the fall. The fruit is a round, large pear that is yellow-green with a red blush on one side when ripe. It is known for its sweet, juicy, and buttery texture, making it a popular dessert pear.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Pyrus |
Appearance
The Pyrus Communis Doyenne Du Comice tree has a rounded shape with a dense foliage of glossy, dark-green leaves that turn yellow in the fall. The tree can grow up to 20 feet tall and 15 feet wide. The fruit is a round, large pear that is yellow-green with a red blush on one side when ripe. It has a sweet, juicy, and buttery texture that makes it a popular dessert pear.
Care Guide
Water: Doyenne Du Comice trees require regular watering, especially during the growing season. Water the tree deeply once a week, but avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot.
Fertilization: Fertilize the tree with a balanced fertilizer in the spring before new growth appears. Repeat the application in the summer.
Soil: The tree prefers well-drained, fertile soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types, but avoid planting in heavy clay soil.
Sunlight: The tree requires full sun exposure to produce fruit properly. Plant the tree in a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Hardiness Zones: Doyenne Du Comice trees are hardy in USDA hardiness zones 5 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Pyrus Communis Doyenne Du Comice tree is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including:
- Pear psylla: A small insect that feeds on the leaves and causes damage.
- Codling moth: A caterpillar that feeds on the fruit and leaves behind a webbing.
- Fire blight: A bacterial disease that causes the leaves and branches to turn black and die.
- Scab: A fungal disease that causes dark spots on the leaves and fruit.
Habitat
The Pyrus Communis Doyenne Du Comice tree is native to France but is now widely cultivated in many parts of the world, including Europe, North America, and Australia. It prefers a temperate climate with cool winters and mild summers.
Question and Answer
Q: How long does it take for Doyenne Du Comice trees to bear fruit?
A: Doyenne Du Comice trees usually start bearing fruit in their third year of growth.
Q: Can Doyenne Du Comice trees be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Doyenne Du Comice trees can be grown in containers, but they require regular watering and fertilization.
Q: What is the best time to prune Doyenne Du Comice trees?
A: Prune Doyenne Du Comice trees in late winter or early spring before new growth appears.
Q: How long does it take for Doyenne Du Comice fruit to ripen?
A: Doyenne Du Comice fruit usually ripens in late summer to early fall.
Related Plants
- Pyrus Communis Bartlett
- Pyrus Communis Bosc
- Pyrus Communis Anjou
References
- “Doyenne du Comice pear.” Specialty Produce. Accessed August 2, 2021. https://www.specialtyproduce.com/produce/Doyenne_Du_Comice_Pears_646.php.
- “Pyrus communis – L.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed August 2, 2021. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:725398-1.
- “Doyenne du Comice.” Orange Pippin Fruit Trees. Accessed August 2, 2021. https://www.orangepippintrees.com/pear-trees/doyenne-du-comice.
