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Description
Prunus Salicina Toka, commonly known as Toka Plum, is a deciduous fruit tree that belongs to the Rosaceae family. The tree is native to China and can grow up to 25 feet tall. The Toka Plum tree produces small fruits that are yellow-orange in color and have a sweet and tangy taste.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Prunus |
Appearance
The Toka Plum tree has a round and dense canopy with dark green leaves that turn into a yellow-orange color in the fall. The tree produces small white flowers in early spring, which then develop into the yellow-orange fruits. The fruits are about 2 inches in diameter and have a smooth skin with a pink blush. The flesh inside is yellow and juicy with a sweet and tangy taste.
Care Guide
Water: The Toka Plum tree requires regular watering during the growing season. Water the tree deeply once a week or more often during hot and dry weather.Fertilization: Fertilize the tree in the spring before new growth appears. Use a balanced fertilizer that contains equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.Soil: The Toka Plum tree prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil pH should be between 6.0 and 7.0.Sunlight: The Toka Plum tree requires full sun exposure to produce good quality fruits.Hardiness Zones: The Toka Plum tree is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Toka Plum tree is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including aphids, Japanese beetles, spider mites, brown rot, and bacterial canker. To prevent these problems, practice good sanitation by removing fallen leaves and fruit, and avoid over-watering the tree.
Habitat
The Toka Plum tree is native to China but is widely grown in various parts of the world, including the United States. The tree prefers well-draining soil and full sun exposure.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the taste of Toka Plum fruits?
A: The fruits have a sweet and tangy taste.Q: What is the hardiness zone of Toka Plum tree?
A: The tree is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Toka Plum tree?
A: The tree is susceptible to aphids, Japanese beetles, spider mites, brown rot, and bacterial canker.Q: How often should I water my Toka Plum tree?
A: Water the tree deeply once a week or more often during hot and dry weather.
Related Plants
- Prunus Salicina ‘Methley’
- Prunus Salicina ‘Shiro’
- Prunus Salicina ‘Santa Rosa’
- Prunus Salicina ‘Burbank’
References
- “Toka Plum Tree Care – Learn How To Grow Toka Plums.” Gardening Know How, 2021, www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/fruits/plum/toka-plum-tree-care.htm.
- “Prunus Salicina.” Missouri Botanical Garden, 2021, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281032&isprofile=0&basic=prunus%20salicina.
- “Toka Plum.” Stark Bro’s, 2021, www.starkbros.com/products/fruit-trees/plum-trees/toka-plum.
