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Description
Prunus Padus Colorata, also known as European Bird Cherry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia and can grow up to 20 feet in height. The plant has a broad, rounded crown and a straight trunk. During spring, it produces small clusters of fragrant white flowers that attract bees and butterflies. In the fall, it bears small, black cherries that are popular with birds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Prunus |
Appearance
Prunus Padus Colorata has dark green, glossy leaves that turn yellow in the fall. The flowers are small, white, and fragrant, and appear in clusters in the spring. The plant produces small, black cherries in the fall that are popular with birds. The bark is brownish-gray and has a smooth texture.
Care Guide
Water: Prunus Padus Colorata requires regular watering during the first year after planting to establish a deep, healthy root system. Afterward, it will only need watering during extended periods of drought.Fertilization: The plant does not require fertilization, but if you want to promote growth, you can apply a balanced fertilizer during the spring.Soil: Prunus Padus Colorata prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including clay, loam, and sand.Sunlight: The plant requires full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but will produce fewer flowers and fruits.Hardiness Zones: Prunus Padus Colorata is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 7.
Common Pests & Diseases
Prunus Padus Colorata is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including aphids, spider mites, and scale insects. It may also suffer from fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. To prevent pest and disease problems, you should keep the plant healthy by providing adequate water, sunlight, and nutrients.
Habitat
Prunus Padus Colorata is native to Europe and Asia and can be found growing in woodlands, hedgerows, and along riverbanks. It is commonly used in landscaping and is planted in gardens, parks, and along roadsides.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Prunus Padus Colorata toxic?A: Yes, the leaves and seeds of Prunus Padus Colorata contain cyanide and are toxic if ingested.Q: Does Prunus Padus Colorata require pruning?A: Pruning is not necessary but can be done to maintain the desired shape of the plant.Q: How often should I fertilize Prunus Padus Colorata?A: Fertilization is not necessary, but if you choose to fertilize, do so once a year in the spring.Q: Can Prunus Padus Colorata grow in containers?A: Yes, it can be grown in containers, but it may not reach its full potential.
Related Plants
- Prunus x subhirtella
- Prunus avium
- Prunus serrulata
- Prunus cerasifera
References
- “Prunus padus”. Missouri Botanical Garden.
- “Prunus padus Colorata”. Royal Horticultural Society.
- “Prunus padus Colorata”. University of Connecticut.
- “Prunus padus”. Plant Finder. National Gardening Association.
