Contents
Description
Praxelis is a genus of flowering plants that belong to the Asteraceae family. It is native to Central and South America, including Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina. This plant is also known by other common names such as Santa Maria, and it is a fast-growing, herbaceous perennial that can grow up to 1 meter high. The leaves of the Praxelis plant are green, and the flowers are small, white, and grow in clusters. The plant is known for its medicinal properties and is used to treat various ailments such as fever, cough, and asthma.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliophyta |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Praxelis |
Appearance
The Praxelis plant has green leaves that are oblong and slightly serrated. The plant grows up to 1 meter high and has small, white flowers that grow in clusters. The flowers have a diameter of about 3mm and bloom in the summer and fall. The plant has a bushy appearance and grows quickly, making it a popular choice for landscaping and gardens.
Care Guide
The Praxelis plant is easy to care for and requires minimal maintenance. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:
- Water: Praxelis plants require moderate watering. Water the plant only when the soil is dry to the touch.
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer once every two weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
- Soil: Praxelis plants grow best in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Praxelis plants prefer full sun, but they can also grow in partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Praxelis plants are hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Praxelis plants are relatively pest-resistant, but they can be affected by some common pests and diseases such as:
- Aphids: These small, soft-bodied insects feed on the sap of the plant and can cause yellowing of the leaves. Use insecticidal soap to control them.
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and discoloration of the leaves. Use neem oil or insecticidal soap to control them.
- Fungal diseases: Praxelis plants can be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and root rot. Ensure proper drainage and air circulation to prevent fungal growth.
Habitat
The Praxelis plant is native to Central and South America, including Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina. It grows in a variety of habitats such as disturbed areas, pastures, and forest edges. It is also commonly found in gardens and landscaping.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Praxelis plant toxic?
A: No, the Praxelis plant is not toxic and is safe for humans and pets.
Q: Can the Praxelis plant be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the Praxelis plant can be grown indoors as long as it receives adequate sunlight and is watered appropriately.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Praxelis plant?
A: Apply a balanced fertilizer once every two weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Q: Can the Praxelis plant be propagated by cuttings?
A: Yes, the Praxelis plant can be propagated by stem cuttings. Take a cutting of about 6 inches long and remove the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in well-draining soil.
Related Plants
- Erigeron
- Conyza
- Ageratum
- Chrysanthemum
- Solidago
References
- “Praxelis.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 16 June 2021. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77157948-1.
- “Praxelis clematidea (Kunth) R.M.King & H.Rob.” GBIF. Accessed 16 June 2021. https://www.gbif.org/species/3122703.
- “Praxelis clematidea.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 16 June 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b145.
