Contents
Description
Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum is a fern species belonging to the Dryopteridaceae family. It is native to East Asia, specifically China, and grows in mountain forests at elevations ranging from 800 to 2000 meters. The species is characterized by its evergreen nature, its upright habit, and its long fronds that can reach up to 50 cm in length. The fronds are dark green and have a glossy texture.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Dryopteridaceae |
| Genus | Polystichum |
Appearance
Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum has an upright habit and long fronds that are dark green and glossy. The fronds can reach up to 50 cm in length and are composed of numerous leaflets that are lanceolate in shape. The leaflets have serrated edges and are arranged alternately on the frond. The plant is evergreen, so its fronds remain throughout the year.
Care Guide
Water
Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum requires regular watering to keep its soil moist but not waterlogged. It can tolerate occasional dryness, but prolonged dry periods can cause the fronds to turn brown and wither.
Fertilization
Fertilization is not necessary for Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum, but a light application of a balanced fertilizer in the spring can promote growth.
Soil
The plant prefers well-draining, acidic soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, but heavy clay soils should be avoided.
Sunlight
Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum prefers partial to full shade and can tolerate deep shade. Direct sunlight can scorch its fronds.
Hardiness Zones
The plant is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be affected by scale insects and spider mites. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant may also be susceptible to root rot if its soil is kept too wet.
Habitat
Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum is native to East Asia, specifically China, and grows in mountain forests at elevations ranging from 800 to 2000 meters. It prefers shady, moist conditions and can be found growing on steep slopes or near streams.
Question and Answer
Q: Does Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum require pruning?
A: No, pruning is not necessary for Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum. However, dead or damaged fronds can be removed to improve the plant’s appearance.
Q: Can Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum tolerate cold temperatures?
A: Yes, the plant is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 8 and can tolerate cold temperatures down to -20°F (-28.9°C).
Q: Can Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors in a bright, humid location. It prefers cooler temperatures and should be kept away from drafts.
Q: Can Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum be propagated?
A: Yes, the plant can be propagated by spores or by division. Spores can be collected from mature fronds and sown in a sterile potting mix. Division should be done in the spring or fall.
Related Plants
- Polystichum Aculeatum (Hard Shield Fern)
- Polystichum Polyblepharum (Japanese Tassel Fern)
- Polystichum Setiferum (Soft Shield Fern)
- Polystichum Tsus-simense (Korean Rock Fern)
References
- “Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c227. Accessed 30 Aug. 2021.
- “Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum.” Plant Delights Nursery, www.plantdelights.com/products/polystichum-ovatopaleaceum. Accessed 30 Aug. 2021.
- “Polystichum Ovatopaleaceum.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/plants/106037/Polystichum-ovatopaleaceum/Details. Accessed 30 Aug. 2021.
