Contents
Description
Polypodiodes Niponica, also known as the Japanese Tassel Fern, is a species of fern that belongs to the family Polypodiaceae. This fern is native to Japan and Korea, and it grows in moist, shady areas such as forests, cliffs, and riverbanks. It is a perennial plant that can grow up to 60 cm in height and 90 cm in width. The fronds are evergreen and have a graceful, arching habit. They are divided into many small, narrow, dark-green leaflets that have a tassel-like appearance. The fronds are also slightly hairy and have a glossy texture.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Polypodiaceae |
| Genus | Polypodiodes |
| Species | Niponica |
Appearance
Polypodiodes Niponica has fronds that are evergreen and have a graceful, arching habit. The fronds are divided into many small, narrow, dark-green leaflets that have a tassel-like appearance. The fronds are slightly hairy and have a glossy texture. The plant can grow up to 60 cm in height and 90 cm in width.
Care Guide
Polypodiodes Niponica requires a moist, well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It prefers partial shade to full shade and can be grown indoors or outdoors. The plant requires regular watering to keep the soil moist, but it should not be overwatered as this can lead to root rot. Fertilize the plant every two to three months during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. The plant is hardy to USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Polypodiodes Niponica is susceptible to scale insects and mealybugs. These pests can be removed by wiping the leaves with a damp cloth or by using an insecticidal soap. The plant can also be affected by leaf spot, which is caused by a fungus. To prevent leaf spot, avoid overhead watering and keep the plant in a well-ventilated area.
Habitat
Polypodiodes Niponica is native to Japan and Korea, where it grows in moist, shady areas such as forests, cliffs, and riverbanks.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Polypodiodes Niponica be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Polypodiodes Niponica can be grown indoors as long as it is kept in a well-lit, humid area.
Q: How often should I water Polypodiodes Niponica?
A: Polypodiodes Niponica should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but it should not be overwatered.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Polypodiodes Niponica?
A: Polypodiodes Niponica is hardy to USDA zones 5-9.
Q: What should I do if I notice scale insects on my Polypodiodes Niponica?
A: Scale insects can be removed by wiping the leaves with a damp cloth or by using an insecticidal soap.
Related Plants
- Polypodiodes aristolochioides
- Polypodiodes bolusii
- Polypodiodes subauriculata
References
- Flora of Japan. (1988). Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press.
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Polypodiodes Niponica. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=271103&isprofile=1&basic=Polypodiodes
- University of Connecticut Plant Database. (n.d.). Polypodiodes Niponica. Retrieved from https://hort.uconn.edu/detail.php?pid=383
