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Description
Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama, also known as balloon flower, is a hardy perennial plant native to East Asia. It belongs to the Campanulaceae family and has a unique balloon-shaped flower that opens into a star shape. Its scientific name “Platycodon” is derived from the Greek words “platys” meaning broad and “kodon” meaning bell, referring to the shape of its flower.This plant typically grows up to 2-3 feet tall and has dark green leaves that are toothed and heart-shaped. Its flower buds resemble small balloons, which are a beautiful sight to behold when they begin to open.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Campanulaceae |
| Genus | Platycodon |
Appearance
Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama has a unique and stunning appearance. The plant grows up to 2-3 feet tall and has dark green leaves that are toothed and heart-shaped. The plant’s flower buds look like small balloons, which are a beautiful sight to behold when they begin to open. The flowers are blue, white, or pink, and they open into a star shape, measuring about 2-3 inches in diameter. The bloom period is usually in mid-summer and lasts for several weeks.
Care Guide
To ensure your Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama grows healthy and beautiful, you should follow these care guidelines:
Water: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water once a week, or more frequently during hot weather.
Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season to promote growth and flowering.
Soil: Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama thrives in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It prefers a slightly acidic soil pH of 6.0-6.5.
Sunlight: This plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It will do best in a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Hardiness Zones: Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama is hardy in USDA zones 3-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama is generally pest and disease resistant. However, like most plants, it may be susceptible to some problems such as:
Slugs and snails: These pests can feed on the leaves and stems of the plant. Use slug bait or copper tape around the base of the plant to prevent them from attacking.
Root rot: This occurs when the soil is waterlogged, causing the roots to rot. To prevent this, ensure the soil is well-draining and do not overwater the plant.
Habitat
Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama is native to East Asia, including China, Korea, and Japan. It grows in meadows, grasslands, and rocky areas. It prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter and a location that receives full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: How do I propagate Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama?
A: You can propagate this plant by division in the spring or fall. To do this, carefully dig up the plant and separate the roots into smaller sections. Plant the new divisions in well-draining soil and water thoroughly.
Q: How often should I fertilize Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama?
A: You should fertilize this plant every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: How do I prune Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama?
A: Prune the plant in the fall after it has finished blooming. Cut back any dead or damaged stems and remove any spent flowers to encourage new growth.
Q: Can Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama be grown in containers?
A: Yes, this plant can be grown in containers. Use a well-draining soil mix and ensure the container has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Platycodon Grandiflorus Apoyama:
- Platycodon Grandiflorus ‘Astra Pink’
- Platycodon Grandiflorus ‘Astra White’
- Platycodon Grandiflorus ‘Fuji Blue’
- Platycodon Mariesii
References
- “Balloon Flower Plant Care: How To Grow Balloon Flowers”. Gardening Know How. Web. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/balloon-flower/balloon-flower-care.htm
- “Platycodon Grandiflorus”. Missouri Botanical Garden. Web. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b621
- “Platycodon Grandiflorus”. The Spruce. Web. https://www.thespruce.com/platycodon-grandiflorus-growing-guide-1402969
