Contents
Description
Platycerium Coronarium, also known as Staghorn Fern, is an epiphytic fern that belongs to the family Polypodiaceae. It is native to Southeast Asia and Australia and can grow up to 60 cm in height and 90 cm in width.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Polypodiaceae |
| Genus | Platycerium |
Appearance
Platycerium Coronarium has two types of fronds: sterile and fertile. The sterile fronds are flat and shield-like, while the fertile fronds are branched and resemble antlers. The fronds are light green in color and have a fuzzy texture. The plant produces spores on the underside of the fertile fronds, which can be used for propagation.
Care Guide
Platycerium Coronarium requires adequate moisture, humidity, and indirect sunlight to thrive. Here are some care tips for this plant:
- Water: Water the plant regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Mist the fronds with water to increase humidity.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
- Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix that contains peat moss, perlite, and bark.
- Sunlight: Place the plant in bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the fronds.
- Hardiness Zones: Platycerium Coronarium is hardy in USDA Zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Platycerium Coronarium is susceptible to mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites. To prevent these pests, keep the plant clean and free of debris. If infested, use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control the pests. The plant may also be affected by fungal diseases such as root rot, which can be prevented by using well-draining soil and avoiding overwatering.
Habitat
Platycerium Coronarium is native to the humid forests of Southeast Asia and Australia, where it grows on the trunks and branches of trees as an epiphyte. It can also be grown in a hanging basket or mounted on a piece of wood or bark.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Platycerium Coronarium?
A: Water the plant regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Mist the fronds with water to increase humidity.
Q: What kind of soil does Platycerium Coronarium need?
A: Use a well-draining potting mix that contains peat moss, perlite, and bark.
Q: What pests should I watch out for with Platycerium Coronarium?
A: Platycerium Coronarium is susceptible to mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites.
Q: Where is Platycerium Coronarium native to?
A: Platycerium Coronarium is native to the humid forests of Southeast Asia and Australia.
Related Plants
- Platycerium bifurcatum
- Platycerium grande
- Platycerium ridleyi
- Platycerium superbum
References
- “Platycerium Coronarium.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c251.
- “Platycerium Coronarium.” World of Ferns, worldofferns.com/platycerium-coronarium-staghorn-fern-care-propagation-and-growing-guide/.
- “Platycerium Coronarium.” Plant Care Today, plantcaretoday.com/platycerium-coronarium-care/.
