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Description
Platanthera Japonica is a beautiful orchid species that is native to Japan. It is commonly known as the Japanese Orchid and belongs to the Orchidaceae family. This plant is a terrestrial orchid that grows in moist and shaded areas. It has a unique appearance that makes it stand out from other orchids, with its greenish-yellow flowers that bloom on a tall, erect stem in the summer months.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Liliopsida |
Order | Asparagales |
Family | Orchidaceae |
Genus | Platanthera |
Appearance
The Platanthera Japonica has a unique appearance that makes it stand out from other orchids. It has greenish-yellow flowers that bloom on a tall, erect stem in the summer months. The flowers are about 1.5 cm in diameter and have a pleasant fragrance. The leaves are long and narrow, and grow in a basal rosette. The plant can grow up to 50 cm in height and prefers moist and shaded areas.
Care Guide
Platanthera Japonica requires proper care to thrive and bloom. Here are some care tips:
- Water: The plant prefers moist soil, so it’s essential to water it regularly. However, avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Platanthera Japonica prefers partial to full shade, so avoid exposing it to direct sunlight.
- Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Platanthera Japonica is susceptible to some pests and diseases, including:
- Slugs and snails: These pests can damage the leaves and flowers of the plant. Use organic slug and snail bait to control them.
- Root rot: Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can be fatal to the plant. Ensure the soil is well-draining to avoid this problem.
- Fungal diseases: The plant is susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and rust. Treat the plant with a fungicide to control these diseases.
Habitat
Platanthera Japonica is native to Japan and grows in moist and shaded areas. It can be found in forests, grasslands, and wetlands.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the blooming season of Platanthera Japonica?
A: The plant blooms in the summer months.
Q: What kind of soil does Platanthera Japonica prefer?
A: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Platanthera Japonica?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Platanthera Japonica?
A: The plant is susceptible to slugs and snails, root rot, and fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and rust.
Related Plants
- Platanthera Bifolia
- Platanthera Chlorantha
- Platanthera Ciliaris
- Platanthera Dilatata
References
- “Platanthera Japonica.” Missouri Botanical Garden, missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=266670.
- “Platanthera Japonica.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/17467/Platanthera-japonica/Details.
- “Platanthera Japonica.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=491367.