Contents
Description
Platanthera Integra, commonly known as the Yellow Fringeless Orchid, is a beautiful flowering plant that belongs to the family Orchidaceae. This plant is native to Asia, where it can be found in countries such as China, Japan, Korea, and Russia. It is a herbaceous perennial plant that grows up to 50 cm tall and produces a single stem with several lanceolate leaves that are 4-10 cm long. The flowers of Platanthera Integra are bright yellow and have a distinctive shape that makes them stand out from other orchids. They bloom from June to August and release a sweet fragrance that attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Platanthera |
Appearance
Platanthera Integra has a unique appearance that makes it stand out from other orchids. The plant produces a single stem that is covered in several lanceolate leaves that are 4-10 cm long. The flowers of Platanthera Integra are bright yellow and have a distinctive shape that makes them look like a small bird in flight. The petals and sepals are spread out like wings, while the lip is curved downwards like a bird’s beak. The flowers are about 1-2 cm long and bloom from June to August. Platanthera Integra also releases a sweet fragrance that attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Care Guide
Platanthera Integra is a relatively easy plant to care for, but it does require some specific conditions to thrive. Here are some guidelines to help you care for your Yellow Fringeless Orchid:
- Water: Platanthera Integra requires regular watering to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant when the top layer of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Fertilization: Fertilize Platanthera Integra once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Use a well-draining soil mixture that contains peat moss and perlite. Avoid using heavy soils or soils that retain too much moisture.
- Sunlight: Platanthera Integra prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid exposing the plant to direct sunlight, as this can burn the leaves and flowers.
- Hardiness Zones: Platanthera Integra is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Platanthera Integra is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but it can still be affected by certain issues. Here are some common pests and diseases that can affect your Yellow Fringeless Orchid:
- Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and wilting of the leaves. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Slugs and Snails: These pests can damage the leaves and flowers of Platanthera Integra. Use slug bait or handpick the pests.
- Fungal Diseases: Platanthera Integra can be affected by fungal diseases such as root rot and leaf spot. Avoid overwatering and treat with a fungicide if necessary.
Habitat
Platanthera Integra is native to Asia, where it can be found in countries such as China, Japan, Korea, and Russia. It grows in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, meadows, and forests. Platanthera Integra prefers moist soils and can often be found near water sources such as streams and ponds.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Platanthera Integra difficult to grow?
A: Platanthera Integra is a relatively easy plant to grow, but it does require specific conditions such as moist soil and bright, indirect sunlight.
Q: Can Platanthera Integra be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Platanthera Integra can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in a location that receives bright, indirect sunlight.
Q: How often should I fertilize Platanthera Integra?
A: Fertilize Platanthera Integra once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Does Platanthera Integra have any medicinal properties?
A: Platanthera Integra has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat various ailments such as inflammation and pain.
Related Plants
- Platanthera aquilonis
- Platanthera bifolia
- Platanthera chlorantha
- Platanthera ciliaris
- Platanthera dilatata
References
- Flora of China. (n.d.). Platanthera integra.
- Maki, M. (2016). Phylogenetic analysis of section Limnorchis of the genus Platanthera (Orchidaceae) based on plastid DNA sequences. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 302(3), 319-336. doi:10.1007/s00606-015-1274-6
- Royal Horticultural Society. (n.d.). Platanthera integra.
