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Pinus Mugo Ophir

Pinus Mugo Ophir

Description

Pinus Mugo Ophir is a dwarf evergreen conifer that belongs to the Pinaceae family. It is a cultivar of the species Pinus mugo, commonly known as mountain pine or Swiss mountain pine. This plant is native to the Alps and Carpathians and is known for its compact size and slow growth rate, making it an ideal choice for small gardens, rock gardens, and container planting.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Pinophyta
Class Pinopsida
Order Pinales
Family Pinaceae
Genus Pinus

Appearance

Pinus Mugo Ophir has a dense, rounded form with bright green needles that are about 1.5-2 inches long. The needles are arranged in pairs and are slightly twisted, giving the plant a unique texture. The cones are small, about 1-2 inches long, and are usually purple or brown in color. This plant typically grows to a height of 3-4 feet and a spread of 4-5 feet. Its slow growth rate ensures that it maintains its compact shape for many years.

Care Guide

Water: Pinus Mugo Ophir prefers well-drained soil and does not tolerate wet feet. Water deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering in the winter.Fertilization: Apply a slow-release fertilizer in the spring, and repeat every six months. Do not over-fertilize, as this can lead to excessive growth.Soil: This plant prefers well-drained, acidic soil with a pH of 4.5-6.0. Amend the soil with organic matter before planting.Sunlight: Pinus Mugo Ophir prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 2-7.

Common Pests & Diseases

Pinus Mugo Ophir is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to pine needle scale, which can be treated with horticultural oil. It may also be affected by pine wilt disease, which is a fatal disease caused by a nematode. To prevent this disease, avoid planting this plant near infected trees and remove infected trees immediately.

Habitat

Pinus Mugo Ophir is native to the Alps and Carpathians and grows in mountainous regions. It prefers well-drained soil and is often found growing on rocky slopes and ridges.

Question and Answer

Q: How often should I water Pinus Mugo Ophir?
A: Water deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering in the winter.Q: What is the ideal soil pH for Pinus Mugo Ophir?
A: Pinus Mugo Ophir prefers well-drained, acidic soil with a pH of 4.5-6.0.Q: How tall does Pinus Mugo Ophir grow?
A: Pinus Mugo Ophir typically grows to a height of 3-4 feet.Q: Is Pinus Mugo Ophir resistant to pests and diseases?
A: Pinus Mugo Ophir is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but can be susceptible to pine needle scale and pine wilt disease.

Related Plants

  • Pinus mugo
  • Pinus nigra
  • Pinus strobus
  • Pinus sylvestris

References

  • “Pinus mugo ‘Ophir’.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=a700.
  • “Pinus mugo.” The Morton Arboretum, www.mortonarb.org/trees-plants/tree-plant-descriptions/mountain-pine.

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