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Description
Pinguicula Vulgaris, commonly known as the Common Butterwort, is a small carnivorous plant that belongs to the Lentibulariaceae family. It is a perennial herb that can grow up to 10cm in height and 8cm in width. This plant is native to Europe and North America and can be found in bogs, fens, and other wetlands. Pinguicula Vulgaris has bright green leaves that form a rosette and produce sticky mucilage at the tips of the leaves. The mucilage is used to trap insects that are then digested by the plant.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Lentibulariaceae |
| Genus: | Pinguicula |
Appearance
Pinguicula Vulgaris has bright green leaves that are covered in small, glandular hairs that produce sticky mucilage. The leaves form a rosette pattern and can range from 2-10cm in length. The flowers of Pinguicula Vulgaris are typically purple in color and bloom in the summer months. The flowers are held above the leaves on a thin stem and can range from 1-2cm in length. Overall, Pinguicula Vulgaris has a delicate and attractive appearance.
Care Guide
Pinguicula Vulgaris is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips for keeping your Common Butterwort healthy:Water: Pinguicula Vulgaris is a bog plant and requires a constant supply of water. Keep the soil moist at all times, but be careful not to waterlog the plant.Fertilization: Pinguicula Vulgaris does not require fertilization as it gets its nutrients from the insects it traps.Soil: Use a soil mix that is specifically designed for carnivorous plants. These mixes typically contain peat moss and perlite.Sunlight: Pinguicula Vulgaris prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Too much direct sunlight can cause the leaves to burn.Hardiness Zones: Pinguicula Vulgaris can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and is hardy in zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Pinguicula Vulgaris is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, some common issues to watch out for include:Aphids: These small insects can suck the sap from the leaves of Pinguicula Vulgaris. Use an insecticidal soap to control the infestation.Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause the leaves to turn yellow and fall off. Use a miticide to control the infestation.Root rot: This can occur if the plant is overwatered. Make sure the soil is well-draining and not waterlogged.
Habitat
Pinguicula Vulgaris is native to Europe and North America and can be found in wetlands such as bogs and fens. It prefers moist, acidic soil and can thrive in areas with high humidity. Pinguicula Vulgaris is often found growing alongside other carnivorous plants such as sundews and pitcher plants.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Pinguicula Vulgaris be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Pinguicula Vulgaris can be grown indoors as long as it is given bright, indirect sunlight and a constant supply of water.Q: Can Pinguicula Vulgaris be propagated?
A: Yes, Pinguicula Vulgaris can be propagated through leaf cuttings or by dividing the plant.Q: How often should I feed Pinguicula Vulgaris?
A: Pinguicula Vulgaris does not require regular feeding as it gets its nutrients from the insects it traps.Q: How often should I water Pinguicula Vulgaris?
A: Pinguicula Vulgaris should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but be careful not to waterlog the plant.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Pinguicula Vulgaris:
- Pinguicula Grandiflora
- Pinguicula Moritziana
- Pinguicula Planifolia
- Drosera Rotundifolia
- Sarracenia Purpurea
References
- “Pinguicula Vulgaris.” The Carnivorous Plant FAQ. Accessed September 20, 2021. https://www.sarracenia.com/faq/faq5590.html.
- “Pinguicula Vulgaris.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 20, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277501&isprofile=0&basic=pinguicula%20vulgaris.
- “Pinguicula Vulgaris.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed September 20, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/14150/Pinguicula-vulgaris/Details.
