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Description
Pinguicula Esseriana, also known as the Mexican butterwort, is a perennial carnivorous plant that belongs to the Lentibulariaceae family. It is native to Mexico and is commonly found in the states of Chiapas, Oaxaca, and Veracruz. This plant is a popular choice among carnivorous plant enthusiasts due to its unique appearance and ease of care.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lentibulariaceae |
| Genus | Pinguicula |
Appearance
Pinguicula Esseriana has small, succulent leaves that are arranged in a rosette formation. The leaves are light green in color and are covered in small, sticky hairs that secrete a mucilage to trap insects. The plant produces small, pink or purple flowers on tall stems during the spring and summer months. The flowers are shaped like trumpet bells and have a sweet fragrance.
Care Guide
Water
Pinguicula Esseriana requires moist soil at all times. It is important to keep the soil evenly moist, but not waterlogged. It is recommended to use distilled or rainwater instead of tap water to prevent the buildup of minerals in the soil.
Fertilization
As a carnivorous plant, Pinguicula Esseriana does not require fertilization. In fact, fertilization can harm the plant and should be avoided.
Soil
Pinguicula Esseriana requires a well-draining soil mix that is low in nutrients. A mix of sphagnum moss and perlite is ideal for this plant.
Sunlight
Pinguicula Esseriana prefers bright, indirect light. It should not be exposed to direct sunlight, as this can damage the leaves.
Hardiness Zones
Pinguicula Esseriana is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Pinguicula Esseriana is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, the plant can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. It is important to avoid overwatering and to ensure that the soil has good drainage.
Habitat
Pinguicula Esseriana is native to Mexico and is commonly found in the states of Chiapas, Oaxaca, and Veracruz. It grows in wetlands, bogs, and other areas with moist soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Pinguicula Esseriana easy to grow?
A: Yes, Pinguicula Esseriana is considered to be one of the easiest carnivorous plants to grow.
Q: Can Pinguicula Esseriana be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Pinguicula Esseriana can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with bright, indirect light.
Q: What kind of insects does Pinguicula Esseriana eat?
A: Pinguicula Esseriana primarily feeds on small insects, such as flies and gnats.
Q: How often should I water Pinguicula Esseriana?
A: Pinguicula Esseriana should be watered when the soil feels dry to the touch. It is important to avoid overwatering.
Related Plants
- Pinguicula moranensis
- Pinguicula primuliflora
- Pinguicula vulgaris
- Pinguicula gigantea
References
- “Pinguicula Esseriana.” International Carnivorous Plant Society, www.carnivorousplants.org/grow/guides/Pinguicula-esseriana.
- “Pinguicula Esseriana.” The Carnivorous Plant FAQ, www.sarracenia.com/faq/faq5480.html.
- “Mexican Butterwort.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282311.
