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Description
Pilosella Longipila, also known as long-stalked hawkweed, is a perennial plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to Europe and grows up to 20 cm in height. The plant has a basal rosette of leaves that are lance-shaped and hairy. The stem of the plant is also hairy and has several small, yellow flowers that bloom in the summer. The plant is often considered a weed due to its invasive nature and ability to spread quickly.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Pilosella |
Appearance
Pilosella Longipila has lance-shaped leaves that grow in a basal rosette. The leaves are hairy and can grow up to 15 cm in length. The stem of the plant is also hairy and can grow up to 20 cm in height. The small yellow flowers of the plant bloom in the summer and have a daisy-like appearance. The flowers grow in clusters at the top of the stem and have long, thin stalks.
Care Guide
Pilosella Longipila is a low-maintenance plant that requires little care. Here are some care tips:
- Water: The plant prefers well-draining soil and should be watered regularly, especially during dry periods.
- Fertilization: The plant does not require fertilization but can benefit from a balanced fertilizer once a year.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH.
- Sunlight: The plant thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Pilosella Longipila is relatively pest and disease-free. However, the plant can be susceptible to powdery mildew, leaf spot, and root rot if grown in damp conditions. The plant is also attractive to aphids and spider mites.
Habitat
Pilosella Longipila is native to Europe and can be found growing in meadows, fields, and along roadsides. The plant prefers well-draining soil and thrives in full sun to partial shade. It is an invasive species and can quickly spread in areas where it is not native.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Pilosella Longipila poisonous?
A: No, Pilosella Longipila is not poisonous to humans but should not be ingested by pets or livestock.
Q: How often should I water Pilosella Longipila?
A: Pilosella Longipila should be watered regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot.
Q: How do I control the spread of Pilosella Longipila?
A: Pilosella Longipila can be controlled by hand weeding or using herbicides. It is important to prevent the plant from going to seed to prevent further spread.
Q: Can Pilosella Longipila be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Pilosella Longipila can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the plant receives adequate sunlight.
Related Plants
- Pilosella Aurantiaca
- Pilosella Officinarum
- Pilosella Tenuifolia
References
- “Pilosella Longipila.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=j450.
- “Pilosella Longipila.” PlantFiles, Dave’s Garden, https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/157173/.
- “Pilosella Longipila (L.) F.W.Schultz & Sch.Bip..” GBIF.org, GBIF, 30 June 2021, https://www.gbif.org/species/5315567.
