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Description
Picea Omorika Nana, also known as Dwarf Serbian Spruce, is a coniferous evergreen tree that belongs to the Pinaceae family. It is a slow-growing tree that can reach a height of 5-6 feet and a width of 3-4 feet. The tree has a unique conical shape and is native to the mountainous regions of Serbia and Bosnia.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pinophyta |
| Class | Pinopsida |
| Order | Pinales |
| Family | Pinaceae |
| Genus | Picea |
Appearance
Picea Omorika Nana has dark green needles that are approximately 1 inch in length. The needles are arranged in a spiral pattern around the branches, giving the tree a dense appearance. The bark of the tree is grayish-brown and has a scaly texture. The tree produces small cones that are approximately 2 inches in length and have a reddish-brown color.
Care Guide
To ensure the healthy growth of Picea Omorika Nana, it is important to follow the care guide mentioned below:Water: The tree requires moderate watering during the growing season. It is important to ensure that the soil is moist but not waterlogged.Fertilization: The tree requires fertilization once a year, preferably in the spring. Use a slow-release fertilizer that is specifically designed for conifers.Soil: Picea Omorika Nana prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. Avoid using heavy clay soil or soil that is prone to waterlogging.Sunlight: The tree prefers full sun to partial shade. Ensure that the tree receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight every day.Hardiness Zones: Picea Omorika Nana is hardy in USDA zones 4-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
Picea Omorika Nana is prone to a few common pests and diseases, including:Aphids: These small insects feed on the sap of the tree and can cause stunted growth and yellowing of the needles.Spider Mites: These tiny insects can cause yellowing and browning of the needles.Rust: This fungal disease causes orange or yellow spots on the needles and can lead to defoliation.
Habitat
Picea Omorika Nana is native to the mountainous regions of Serbia and Bosnia. It grows in well-draining soil and prefers a cool and moist environment.
Question and Answer
Q. Is Picea Omorika Nana a fast-growing tree?A. No, Picea Omorika Nana is a slow-growing tree.Q. Can Picea Omorika Nana grow in full shade?A. No, Picea Omorika Nana prefers full sun to partial shade.Q. How often should I fertilize Picea Omorika Nana?A. Picea Omorika Nana requires fertilization once a year, preferably in the spring.Q. Is Picea Omorika Nana prone to any diseases?A. Yes, Picea Omorika Nana is prone to rust, a fungal disease that can cause defoliation.
Related Plants
- Picea abies
- Picea glauca
- Picea pungens
- Picea sitchensis
References
- Missouri Botanical Garden: Picea Omorika ‘Nana’
- RHS: Picea Omorika ‘Nana’
- Gardening Know How: Dwarf Serbian Spruce Care – Growing A Dwarf Serbian Spruce Tree
