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Description
Phytolacca Bogotensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Phytolaccaceae. It is commonly known as the Colombian pokeberry or the Bogotá inkberry. This perennial plant is native to the Andes of Colombia and Ecuador, where it grows at high altitudes in cloud forests and paramos.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Phytolaccaceae |
| Genus | Phytolacca |
Appearance
Phytolacca Bogotensis has a thick, woody stem that can grow up to 2 meters tall. The leaves are large, alternate, and ovate in shape, with a glossy green color and a smooth texture. The flowers are small and white, and they grow in long, slender clusters that can reach up to 50 cm in length. The fruit is a dark purple berry that is toxic to humans and animals.
Care Guide
Phytolacca Bogotensis is a hardy plant that can tolerate a wide range of growing conditions. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade, but it can also grow in full sun and dry soil. Water the plant regularly, especially during the growing season, and fertilize it with a balanced fertilizer every few months. This plant is hardy to USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Phytolacca Bogotensis is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can occasionally be affected by spider mites, aphids, and powdery mildew. To prevent these problems, keep the plant well-watered and avoid overcrowding. If necessary, treat the plant with a mild insecticide or fungicide.
Habitat
Phytolacca Bogotensis is native to the Andes of Colombia and Ecuador, where it grows at high altitudes in cloud forests and paramos. It is found in a variety of habitats, including rocky slopes, grasslands, and forest edges. It is also cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Phytolacca Bogotensis poisonous?
A: Yes, the berries of Phytolacca Bogotensis are toxic to humans and animals.
Q: What is the common name of Phytolacca Bogotensis?
A: The common name of Phytolacca Bogotensis is the Colombian pokeberry or the Bogotá inkberry.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Phytolacca Bogotensis?
A: Phytolacca Bogotensis is hardy to USDA zones 8-11.
Q: Where is Phytolacca Bogotensis native to?
A: Phytolacca Bogotensis is native to the Andes of Colombia and Ecuador.
Related Plants
- Phytolacca americana
- Phytolacca dioica
- Phytolacca octandra
- Phytolacca rivinoides
References
- The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Phytolacca Bogotensis.
- Missouri Botanical Garden (2021). Phytolacca Bogotensis.
- Flora of North America (2021). Phytolacca Bogotensis.
