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Description
Phymatosorus Scandens is a species of fern that belongs to the Polypodiaceae family. It is commonly known as the Climbing Polypody or the Scandent Polypody. This fern is native to tropical and subtropical regions, including Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Islands. It is known for its climbing ability, as it can grow on trees and other supporting structures.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Polypodiophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Polypodiaceae |
| Genus | Phymatosorus |
Appearance
The Phymatosorus Scandens fern has a distinctive appearance, with long, thin, and wiry stems that can grow up to 2 meters in length. The leaves of this fern are pinnate and leathery, with a glossy, dark green color. The leaflets are oblong or lanceolate in shape, with serrated edges. The fronds of this fern are arranged in a rosette-like pattern, with the older fronds drooping down and the newer fronds growing upwards.
Care Guide
Phymatosorus Scandens is a low-maintenance fern that is easy to care for. Here are some tips for caring for this fern:
- Water: This fern prefers moist soil, so water it regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
- Fertilization: Fertilize this fern with a balanced liquid fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
- Soil: Phymatosorus Scandens prefers well-draining, rich soil that is high in organic matter.
- Sunlight: This fern prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as this can scorch the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: Phymatosorus Scandens is hardy in USDA zones 10 and 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Phymatosorus Scandens is relatively pest and disease resistant, but it can still be affected by a few common issues. Here are some of the most common pests and diseases that can affect this fern:
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and wilting of the leaves. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Scale insects: These pests can cause yellowing and leaf drop. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Root rot: Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can cause the plant to wilt and die. To prevent this, ensure that the soil is well-draining.
Habitat
Phymatosorus Scandens is native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world, including Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Islands. It can be found growing on trees and other supporting structures in rainforests, jungles, and other humid environments.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Phymatosorus Scandens a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, this fern is relatively easy to care for and is a good choice for beginners.
Q: Can Phymatosorus Scandens be grown indoors?
A: Yes, this fern can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with bright, indirect light and moist soil.
Q: How often should I fertilize Phymatosorus Scandens?
A: Fertilize this fern with a balanced liquid fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: What should I do if I notice spider mites on my Phymatosorus Scandens?
A: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil to get rid of spider mites.
Related Plants
- Phymatosorus Grossus
- Phymatosorus Scandens Var. Scandens
- Phymatosorus Serrulatus
- Phymatosorus Scolopendria
References
- “Phymatosorus Scandens.” The Plant List. Accessed 8 August 2021. http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26600021
- “Polypodiaceae.” Flora of China. Accessed 8 August 2021. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=10725
- “Phymatosorus Scandens.” Flora of Zimbabwe. Accessed 8 August 2021. http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=105540
