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Description
Phlox Subulata Scarlet Flame, also known as creeping phlox, is a low-growing perennial plant that belongs to the Polemoniaceae family. It is native to North America and is commonly found in rocky and sandy soils. This plant is known for its beautiful red flowers that bloom in the spring and attract butterflies and hummingbirds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Polemoniaceae |
| Genus | Phlox |
Appearance
Phlox Subulata Scarlet Flame has small, needle-like leaves that are evergreen and form a dense mat. The plant grows up to six inches tall and spreads up to 24 inches wide. The flowers are vibrant red and have five petals, which bloom in clusters from April to May. The plant prefers full sun and well-drained, slightly alkaline soil.
Care Guide
To take care of Phlox Subulata Scarlet Flame, follow these guidelines:
Water: Water the plant regularly, especially during the dry season. Avoid overwatering as it can cause root rot.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in the spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and blooming.
Soil: The plant prefers well-drained, slightly alkaline soil. Add compost or sand to improve drainage and soil quality.
Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun, but it can also grow in partial shade.
Hardiness Zones: Phlox Subulata Scarlet Flame is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Phlox Subulata Scarlet Flame is susceptible to powdery mildew, root rot, and spider mites. To prevent these diseases, avoid overwatering and provide good air circulation. If necessary, use fungicides and insecticides to control the pests and diseases.
Habitat
Phlox Subulata Scarlet Flame is native to North America and is commonly found in rocky and sandy soils. It grows in meadows, woodlands, and along roadsides. The plant is drought-tolerant and can grow in harsh conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: How do I propagate Phlox Subulata Scarlet Flame?
A: You can propagate the plant by division in the spring or fall. Dig up the plant and divide it into smaller clumps, then replant in well-drained soil.
Q: Can Phlox Subulata Scarlet Flame grow in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can grow in containers as long as the soil is well-drained and the container is large enough to accommodate its spreading habit.
Q: How often should I fertilize Phlox Subulata Scarlet Flame?
A: Fertilize the plant once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and blooming.
Q: How do I prune Phlox Subulata Scarlet Flame?
A: Prune the plant in the spring after blooming to remove dead or damaged stems and promote new growth.
Related Plants
- Phlox Subulata Candy Stripe
- Phlox Subulata Emerald Cushion Blue
- Phlox Subulata Snowflake
- Phlox Subulata Drummond’s Pink
References
- Baker, M. (2018). Phlox Subulata ‘Scarlet Flame’. Fine Gardening. Retrieved from https://www.finegardening.com/plant/phlox-subulata-scarlet-flame
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Phlox Subulata. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=285417&isprofile=0&basic=Phlox%20subulata
- University of Minnesota Extension. (n.d.). Creeping Phlox. Retrieved from https://extension.umn.edu/groundcovers/creeping-phlox
