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Description
Phlomis Lychnitis, commonly known as Jerusalem Sage, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region. It belongs to the Lamiaceae family and is appreciated for its ornamental value, with its beautiful flowers and foliage.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Phlomis |
Appearance
The Phlomis Lychnitis plant grows up to 1.5 meters tall and has a width of about 1 meter. It has green-grey leaves that are oval or heart-shaped, and are covered in soft hairs. The leaves can grow up to 20 cm long and 10 cm wide. The flowers are yellow and white, arranged in whorls around the stem, and bloom from May to July. The stems are square-shaped and have a woody texture. The plant’s overall appearance is quite striking, making it an excellent choice for decorative purposes.
Care Guide
Phlomis Lychnitis is a relatively low-maintenance plant, but it still requires some care to thrive. Here are some tips for keeping your plant healthy:
Water
The plant prefers well-drained soil and doesn’t need frequent watering. Allow the soil to dry out a bit before watering again, and avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.
Fertilization
Phlomis Lychnitis doesn’t require frequent fertilization, but you can use a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
Soil
The plant prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Ensure the soil is slightly acidic to neutral (pH range of 6.0-7.5).
Sunlight
Phlomis Lychnitis thrives in full sun to partial shade. However, it prefers full sun exposure, which promotes healthy growth.
Hardiness Zones
The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and is hardy in USDA Zones 6 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Phlomis Lychnitis is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but some issues can affect its growth. Here are some common pests and diseases to watch out for:
Pests
- Aphids
- Spider mites
- Whiteflies
Diseases
- Fungal leaf spots
- Powdery mildew
- Root rot
Habitat
Phlomis Lychnitis is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in rocky areas, dry meadows, and scrublands. It prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Phlomis Lychnitis deer-resistant?
A: Yes, the plant is deer-resistant, making it an excellent choice for gardens that are frequently visited by deer.
Q: Can I propagate Phlomis Lychnitis?
A: Yes, you can propagate the plant through division or by taking stem cuttings in the spring.
Q: How often should I fertilize Phlomis Lychnitis?
A: You only need to fertilize the plant once a year during the growing season.
Q: How do I prune Phlomis Lychnitis?
A: Prune the plant in the spring to promote bushier growth and remove any dead or damaged stems.
Related Plants
- Phlomis tuberosa
- Phlomis russeliana
- Phlomis fruticosa
References
- “Phlomis lychnitis.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 30, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b292.
- “Phlomis lychnitis.” Plant Finder. Accessed August 30, 2021. https://www.gardenia.net/plant/phlomis-lychnitis-jerusalem-sage.
- “Phlomis lychnitis.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed August 30, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/14529/Phlomis-lychnitis/Details.
